Student Question
How does the poet depict the features and characteristics of kingfishers?
Quick answer:
The poet portrays kingfishers as symbols of wealth and beauty, using imagery of gold to emphasize their preciousness. In part 1, their feathers are linked to wealth, while part 3 highlights their "eyes of gold" and "quills gold, the feet gold," underscoring their beauty. Additionally, the kingfisher is associated with the sun, symbolizing passion and energy, as its breast color comes from the setting sun, suggesting its lively and vibrant nature.
In part 1 of the poem, the kingfishers, and specifically their feathers, are associated with wealth. The feathers of these birds "were wealth," but the export of the feathers seems to have stopped. Later in the poem, in part 3, this idea of wealth is compounded by the repetition of the word "gold" when describing an artistic impression of the kingfisher bird. Indeed, this impression of the kingfisher is rendered with "eyes of gold" and with "the quills gold, the feet gold." The color gold connotes preciousness and beauty, implying that the kingfisher is a precious, beautiful bird.
In part 2 of the poem, the kingfisher is said to have taken "the color of his breast / from the heat of the setting sun!" The kingfisher is also associated with the sun in the same stanza, in the line, "the kingfisher / de l'aurore," which translates as "the kingfisher of the dawn." The sun is symbolic of heat, and thus passion, and also of energy and liveliness. Associating the kingfisher with the sun, therefore, suggests that it, too, is a bird of passion and energy.
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