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Just Lather, That's All

by Hernando Téllez

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Student Question

In "Just Lather, That's All," how does the narrator's recent confrontation with Torres in the barber shop differ from their previous encounter?

Quick answer:

The narrator's recent encounter with Captain Torres in the barber shop contrasts sharply with their previous meeting. Initially, Torres wielded power, forcing villagers to witness the execution of rebels, which distracted the narrator from noticing Torres's face. In the barber shop, the power dynamic shifts; the barber, now in a position of control, must decide whether to kill Torres, whose face he now intimately observes. This reversal highlights the barber's moral dilemma.

Expert Answers

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The last time that the narrator and Captain Torres met was under very different circumstances. Captain Torres, as befitting his job as chief persecutor of the rebels, had captured some rebels and had organised a little "demonstration" for the village to show them what would happen to anyone who would rebel against the military regime that he represents. As the narrator reflects, this first time that they had met he hadn't paid much attention to the face of Captain Torres, even though he, like all the villagers, had to file past him, because he was more preoccupied about the bodies that were hanging as an "object lesson" to him and the villagers:

The day he ordered the whole town to file into the patio of the school to see the four rebels hanging there, I came face to face with him for an instant. But the sight of the mutilated bodies kept me from noticing the face of the man who had directed it all, the face I was now about to take into my hands.

What is fascinating if we compare these two meetings is that then, the barber was completely in the power of Captain Torres. Now, the situations have reversed, and Captain Torres is completely in the power of the barber. The face that the narrator has not seen before he will now know intimately and come incredibly close to. And herein lies the decision that the barber must take.

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