Journey to an 800 Number

by E. L. Konigsburg

Start Free Trial

Setting

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

Max's Reluctant Summer Journey

In this modern-day tale, young Max resides with his mother, Sally, at a secluded private school nestled in Havemyer, Pennsylvania, not far from the bustling city of Philadelphia. Under Sally's watchful eye, Max is meticulously prepared to ascend the lofty social ladder of the prestigious Fortnum School, which he is set to join as a seventh-grader come fall. Despite his initial hesitation, Max bids farewell to the familiar embrace of Pennsylvania, embarking on a month-long adventure with his father.

Encounters in Texas

His journey takes him to the sun-baked lands of Smilax, Texas, where he crosses paths with Woody. Here, amidst the lively atmosphere of summer school fairs, Ahmed the camel steals the spotlight. Woody's world is set within the snug quarters of a diminutive trailer, nestled in the transient part of a trailer park. From this humble abode, father and son set out with Ahmed on an expedition to Dallas, tasked with a convention engagement, before heading onward to Tulsa, Oklahoma, for the grand spectacle of the Tulsa State Fair.

Adventures across the West

Following a performance in the shadow of Denver's rugged landscapes, their travels lead them to the glittering lights of Las Vegas. Here, Max is introduced to his godmother and finds himself ensconced in the luxurious heights of her hotel penthouse, a world far removed from his usual surroundings.

Literary Qualities

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

By choosing Max as the storyteller for Journey to an 800 Number, Konigsburg strengthens her theme by opting for an intimate, distinct voice over the distant tones of a third-person narrator. Max narrates his tale with the fervor of an animated conversation, peppering it with fragments, slang, and biting sarcasm. His lively, often comedic portrayals are a window into Konigsburg's symbolic narratives. For example, when Max journeys south to meet his father, abandoning the bustling, urban sprawl of the northeast for the expansive, languid horizons of Texas, he is immediately greeted by a suffocating heat and humidity. "I felt that I was breathing mayonnaise," he quips. Initially, he stubbornly clings to his school jacket as a shield against the oppressive warmth, but over time, he acclimates to the southern climate, much like the way he gradually embraces his father's laid-back warmth and affection.

Setting the Stage

Konigsburg sets the narrative in motion by offering a glimpse into the characters' backgrounds, establishing the initial clash between the snobbish Maximilian and the grounded Woody, and preparing readers for their whimsical journey together. As Max and Woody transition from one location to another, each chapter marks a new stage in their adventure. Through these transitions, Konigsburg crafts parallel scenes that underscore the contrasts among the characters. Initially, Sally is heard only as a distant voice, clashing with Woody — whom she calls "Woodrow" — about her longing for a stable home and fine china. Yet, by the novel's conclusion, she emerges through Trina's memory as Sally Ghost, a frightened, lost, and pregnant girl whom Woody befriends and eventually marries. In stark contrast, Sally Malatesta's aspirations point toward opulence and security as she prepares for a glamorous cruise, while young Sally Ghost embarks on a journey without a clear destination, driving to New Mexico in a dusty old station wagon. As Sabrina points out, everyone dons a facade and pretends to be someone they are not. When Max uncovers the truth about his mother's past, he realizes that she has been living a pretense, leading him to abandon his own.

Contrasting Figures

In an intriguing parallel, F. Hugo Malatesta, Max's stepfather, offers Max fifty dollars and delivers his sole line: "Spend it foolishly." Later, Woody presents Max...

(This entire section contains 535 words.)

Unlock this Study Guide Now

Start your 48-hour free trial and get ahead in class. Boost your grades with access to expert answers and top-tier study guides. Thousands of students are already mastering their assignments—don't miss out. Cancel anytime.

Get 48 Hours Free Access

with a hard-earned ten dollars, which Max pridefully declines. This stark contrast between the two paternal figures highlights Woody's genuine, considerate nature against Hugo's indifferent, detached demeanor. Throughout the novel, Max's values evolve until he comes to appreciate Woody's abundance of love and kindness.

Symbolic Relationships

Konigsburg crafts another parallel by juxtaposing Lilly and Sabrina's mother-daughter bond with Woody and Max's father-son relationship. Although Lilly and Sabrina adopt alter egos at conventions, they are authentically themselves with each other. Conversely, Max adopts the persona of Maximilian, rejecting the name "Bo" in Woody's presence.

Symbolic Names

Konigsburg's choice of symbolic names brings clarity to her thematic ideas. Woody's name evokes the image of a man deeply connected to the earth, showing reverence for the early settlers of the West, the Native Americans, by following their tradition in naming his child. The grandiose names of Maximilian and Hugo Malatesta suggest affluence and authority, standing in sharp contrast to the organic simplicity of names like "Woody" and "Rainbow."

Social Sensitivity

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

Meet Max, an astute twelve-year-old whose journey through life is colored by the kaleidoscopic ideals of the 1960s that inspired his parents' choices—embracing communal living and "free love." On his travels with his father, Max encounters an eclectic array of quirky, down-to-earth individuals. The tale Journey to an 800 Number, narrated entirely from Max's viewpoint, offers encounters that some might find raw and startlingly authentic.

Author Konigsburg does not shy away from authentic dialogue in her quest to explore the nuanced experience of a boy growing up in a fragmented world. The children's conversations in the narrative are typically witty and insightful, yet they echo the widespread use of crude slang found in today's vernacular. Readers should note that Konigsburg occasionally employs expletives to deepen her characters' portrayals.

A particularly delicate topic emerges when Max uncovers the truth about his mother, Sally—that she was pregnant and unmarried upon meeting Woody. He also learns that his mother has deceived him, claiming his grandparents were dead, whereas they have actually distanced themselves due to her unexpected—and in their eyes, shameful—pregnancy. Initially, Max is taken aback by these revelations but soon embraces Woody as his real father.

Konigsburg approaches this revelation with clarity and impartiality. Max processes his newfound legitimacy with a nonchalant acceptance, musing, "I've joined the crowd. I'll bet half the first-borns at Fortnum School can't add nine months between the time their parents got married and the time they were born." His worldly outlook allows him to remain unperturbed when his father spends time with Ruthie Britten during a stay at a dude ranch. Aware of their romantic relationship, Max feels slightly excluded and comments on Ruthie's lack of appeal compared to his mother, yet he remains largely unaffected.

Max's capacity to adjust to his parents' separation and embrace their new relationships shifts the focus of Konigsburg's narrative away from moral judgments. Instead, she illuminates the enduring qualities that rise above societal norms. Woody's boundless generosity, acceptance, and empathy are showcased, revealing him as a devoted and loving father despite his unconventional lifestyle. In contrast, Max's grandparents are ensnared by tradition, choosing to forsake their daughter and grandson. Sally, in her relentless pursuit of an upper-middle-class lifestyle and security, wraps herself in a cloak of pretension and instills this same facade in Max. Consequently, Max is quick to make sharp, sarcastic assessments of others, like Mama Rosita, whom he criticizes for her appearance and ethnicity. Yet, Woody imparts to Max a genuine respect for his environment and the people within it.

For Further Reference

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

Notable Bibliographies on Konigsburg

Edited by Carpenter, Humphrey, and Mari Prichard, The Oxford Companion to Children's Literature, published in New York by Oxford University Press in 1984, delves into an insightful review of Konigsburg’s literary creations, showcasing her artistry through both words and illustrations.

Anne Commire's editorial touch graces Something about the Author, Volume 4, from Detroit’s Gale Research, 1973, offering an intimate autobiographical sketch that provides a window into Konigsburg’s personal and creative world.

Meanwhile, in The Third Book of Junior Authors, edited by Doris De Montreville and Donna Hill, and published by H. W. Wilson in New York, 1972, readers can discover a succinct autobiographical entry penned by Konigsburg herself.

Exploration of Konigsburg's Works and Legacy

Dictionary of Literary Biography, Volume 52, edited by Glenn E. Estes, emerges from Detroit’s Gale Research in 1986, providing a comprehensive overview of Konigsburg's life alongside critiques of each of her literary works.

In Twentieth-Century Children's Writers, edited by D. L. Kirkpatrick and released by St. Martin's Press, New York, in 1983, Konigsburg is portrayed as a "patchy, unpredictable, and fascinating writer," a testament to her intriguing and multifaceted storytelling.

The Contemporary Authors New Revision Series, Volume 17, featuring the editorial prowess of Linda Metzger and Deborah A. Straub, hails from Gale Research in Detroit, 1986, and presents a candid interview with Konigsburg.

Critical Reception of Konigsburg's Writing

Amy Roinick's review titled "Journey to an 800 Number" in the School Library Journal (May 1982) on page 72, describes Konigsburg's narrative style as "sharp and tough, shot through with whimsical tenderness and compassion, funny and kind," capturing the vibrant essence of her writing.

Previous

Characters

Next

Teaching Guide

Loading...