Interpreter of Maladies

by Jhumpa Lahiri

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Student Question

What is the central conflict in the story and is it resolved by the end? How do the monkeys encountered in the hill country advance the plot?

Quick answer:

The central conflict is Mr. Kapasi's internal struggle between his self-perception and reality, exacerbated by Mrs. Das's interest in him. He fantasizes about a deeper connection, but is ultimately shocked by her candidness, highlighting his internal conflict. The monkeys in the hill country serve as a backdrop to this personal turmoil, advancing the plot by symbolizing the chaos and unpredictability of human relationships, though the internal conflict remains unresolved by the end.

Expert Answers

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While Lahiri emphasizes the cultural differences between Mr. Kapasi and the Americanized Das family, the most central conflict in the story is the internal conflict within Mr. Kapasi. There is a discrepancy between the way he views himself and the way that he truly is. After Mrs. Das shows an interest in him, Mr. Kapasi begins to fantasize about corresponding with her and eventually developing an intimate relationship, thus fulfilling his dream "of serving as an interpreter between nations." However, when Mrs. Das actually confides intimate details of her life and asks Mr. Kapasi to "interpret" them, he is shocked and insulted by her forwardness.

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