Topics for Further Study
Critics have often discussed how elements of Hawthorne's personal life are reflected in his fiction. Investigate Hawthorne's background and identify which individuals and events from his life appear to influence this novel. How much do you think writing this novel allowed Hawthorne to delve into themes of sin and poverty? After completing the novel, do you believe Hawthorne felt more positive or negative about his ancestors and his own social status?
Some reviewers have criticized the novel's conclusion. Do you find the relationship between Phoebe and Holgrave to be convincing? Does it feel like an overly simplistic resolution that conveniently erases the families' troubled history? If you were to create a new ending, what changes would you make?
Hawthorne mentions early in the novel that one of its central themes is the idea that the misdeeds of the past are inherited by future generations. Do you agree or disagree with this notion? Can you identify any current societal examples where issues like crime seem to persist through generations? Conversely, are there instances where individuals have successfully overcome their past to lead prosperous lives?
The novel is named after the house where most of the story unfolds. Why do you think Hawthorne chose this title? What does the house represent? Can you suggest any alternative titles that might suit the novel?
Watch the 1940 film adaptation of the novel. How does the movie differ from the book? If you were directing the film, are there parts of the book you would highlight or omit? How would you determine which elements to include and which to leave out?
Research the Salem witch trials of 1692. Is there a possibility that Colonel Pyncheon genuinely believed Matthew Maule was a wizard? Or is it more plausible that the Colonel supported Maule’s execution to seize Maule’s land for himself?
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