illustrated outline of a large, ferocious-looking dog with red eyes

The Hound of the Baskervilles

by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

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How is it determined that a hound is frightening the family in The Hound of the Baskervilles?

Quick answer:

The determination that a hound is frightening the Baskerville family comes from several clues. The title, The Hound of the Baskervilles, suggests a canine threat. Characters mention a ghostly, murderous dog, and Sir Charles Baskerville's death is surrounded by giant paw prints. A family curse involving a giant dog and reports of a glowing hound on the moors further convince characters and readers of the hound's existence, despite Holmes and Watson finding no concrete evidence until a direct encounter.

Expert Answers

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The first thing which might tip off a reader about the mysterious beast which is pursuing and killing members of the Baskerville family is the title of the story-- The Hound of the BaskervillesEven if one did not know the title of the story, several characters are convinced of and mention the (ghostly) murderous dog.

Early on in the story, we read about the death of Sir Charles Baskerville, who was found surrounded by giant paw-prints in the grass. Dr. Mortimer, who shares the death of Sir Baskerville with us, suspects that his friend may have been killed by a curse on the Baskerville family. Centuries prior, Sir Hugo Baskerville was supposedly attacked and killed by a giant dog. Since then, there has been a folktale of a hell hound which haunts the moors. All these factors considered, in addition to recent reports of a great, glowing dog being spotted on the moors, naturally direct the characters as well as the reader to suspect there may really be a killer hound.

Unfortunately, Holmes and Watson do not uncover any hard evidence of the dog (such as fur) until they encounter it head-on. Nonetheless, Holmes has been able to work out the motive and means of the real culprit.

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