Scientific experiment
The story lays emphasis on the operation that was conducted on Sharik. As a result, the dog was given human testicles and a pituitary gland. The operation on the dog was conducted by Dr. Peobrazhensky and his protégé, Dr. Bormenthal. After the operation, the dog starts turning into a primitive human who is named Sharikov. Sharikov turns to be unruly and chaotic but Filip prefers to keep him as opposed to his termination. However, after Sharikov pulls a revolver on him, Dr. Filip decides to conduct another operation to restore the dog into its original nature, which he does successfully. Thus, scientific experimentation comes out as a strong theme in the story.
Love and Care
These are two themes that are clearly depicted in the story. Dr. Filip is depicted as loving and caring towards the stray dog when he offers it some sausage. The doctor goes further to accommodate the dog in his apartment as an extension of his love and care for the dog. Later in the story, Filip is still depicted as loving and caring towards the dog when he warns Bormenthal against causing it any harm despite its unruly behavior. Additionally, Sharikov’s female co-worker is depicted as loving and caring towards him. She cries in pain after Filip explains to her that Sharikov was a result of an experiment that had gone wrong. This breaks the woman’s heart and she painfully cries after learning the truth. This is a clear indication that the woman loved and cared for Sharikov.
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