Student Question

What is an anachronism in "Harrison Bergeron"?

Quick answer:

An anachronism in "Harrison Bergeron" occurs when the Handicapper General uses a ten-gauge shotgun to kill Harrison and his dance partner. Set in 2081, the story's use of a shotgun is anachronistic because such weapons would be outdated by then. This choice highlights the primitive nature of Harrison's rebellion against societal norms, emphasizing the absurdity of a world without enforced equality.

Expert Answers

An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

An anachronism occurs when a thing appears in a time period other than the one in which it was appropriately used. For example, the use of a telegraph machine in a story set in the future would demonstrate anachronism because telegraphs were developed in the 1800s and are essentially extinct. Harrison Bergeron is set in the year 2081 where everyone is equal due to the use of handicaps and masks that render everyone average. While Hazel and George are watching TV, their son appears on the screen and announces that he is the new emperor. He peels off his handicaps and begins to dance. Not far into the dance, the Handicapper General appears. It is in this moment that there is an example of an anachronism. She takes out a ten-gauge shotgun and kills Harrison and the woman he is dancing with. This is an anachronism because shotguns would be extremely outdated in 2081, and therefore not fit in with the setting of the story at all. It is possible that they were killed with such an archaic instrument because they were reverting back to the ways of the past, such as not having handicaps and allowing the world to see their true faces. The use of the shotgun shows how primitive Harrison's behavior is and how ridiculous it would be to live in a world without complete equality.

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Approved by eNotes Editorial