Cook's novels reflect issues currently under public debate. Mortal
Fear (1988) anticipates the government's approval of increased research
into gene therapy and the use of recombinant DNA, but focuses more on a
horrifying solution to the problem of high-cost medicine in an age of dwindling
finances. The growth of HMOs, the allocation of health care dollars in an era
of expensive technology, and the high demand for care are major concerns of the
novel. Costly technology can keep some patients alive for long periods, but
should these expensive resources be allocated for persons who deliberately ruin
their health by overeating and smoking, for example, or are they better spent
on those who are sick through no fault of their own and can get better?
The HMOs and prepaid health plans that have sprung up only make money if
people stay healthy; those who persist in high-risk, self-destructive
activities will drain the organization. And in this novel, when money becomes
the deciding factor, little heed is paid to ethics. Mortal Fear focuses
on health care as big business and on administrators who are fixated on the
"bottom line." What happens when researchers discover scientific and medical
secrets that can be used to harm rather than to heal? Are there enough controls
to keep this possibility in check? Who determines the applications of such
research?
In Mortal Fear, while diligently searching for a way to keep people
young, Dr. Alvin Hayes discovers how to make them age and die quickly. The
executives of the Good Health Plan Clinic for which Hayes works decide that his
discovery can keep the clinic profitable; they sell expensive, prepaid health
plans to corporations whose executives come in for annual physicals. At that
time their health is evaluated for risk behaviors. Hospital administrators then
use Hayes's discovery to murder executives whose prognosis, based on lifestyle,
suggests they will need expensive therapy in the future. Thus, the clinic
profits by never having to provide expensive services to its clients.
Dr. Alvin Hayes is a brilliant researcher at Good Health Plan Clinic working
on gene therapy and growth factors that could benefit cancer treatment or
extend life. But his research leads to the discovery of how to accelerate aging
and death. He is murdered by his own discovery so that the clinic's
administrators can use it for their own ends.
The novel's protagonist. Dr. Jason Howard, a middle-aged physician, arrives
to work at the clinic in an attempt to climb out of a depression caused by his
wife's death. Recently bereaved, he is affected by the increasing number of
deaths among his patients soon after he has given them clean bills-of-health at
their annual check-ups. Compassion for his patients, a professional dedication
to life, an increasing sense of incompetency, and an aroused curiosity (after
Dr. Hayes dies in his arms) — all impel Dr. Howard to search for the cause of
these deaths.
Attractive hospital administrator Shirley Montgomery comforts Howard over
the loss of his patients. Her interest, however, is feigned; she is trying to
keep him from finding out the truth behind the unexpected deaths. Dr. Hayes's
recent lover, Carol Danner, is a young woman who studies at Harvard at day and
dances topless at night. Her character seems designed to bring the Boston
demi-mode into the novel. She is a woman of "low morals" but with a heart (and
mind) of gold, who rescues Howard from his depression.