The Great Depression Questions and Answers
The Great Depression
Hoover vs. Roosevelt: Approaches and Influence During the Great Depression
Herbert Hoover and Franklin D. Roosevelt had contrasting approaches to the Great Depression. Hoover initially adhered to laissez-faire economics, believing that the economy would self-correct, and...
The Great Depression
What immediate challenges did Franklin Roosevelt face in March 1933?
The most immediate challenge facing Roosevelt in 1933 was the collapse of the US banking system which he had to try and repair. Banks are the foundation of a capitalist system, and Roosevelt knew...
The Great Depression
How did the Great Depression contribute to the start of World War II?
The Great Depression played a significant role in the onset of World War II by exacerbating the economic struggles and political instability in Germany following the Treaty of Versailles. This...
The Great Depression
How did unequal wealth distribution contribute to the Great Depression?
The unequal distribution of wealth was connected to the Great Depression in that the wealthiest classes controlled much of the income and savings and the lower classes worked for low wages and were...
The Great Depression
How did neighbors behave towards each other during the Great Depression?
During the Great Depression, neighbors often exhibited a mix of self-preservation and mutual aid. While some held tightly to their resources, many reached out to help those in need, fostering...
The Great Depression
What three initiatives did President Hoover take to aid the U.S. economy?
President Hoover took three main initiatives to aid the U.S. economy during the Great Depression: the National Credit Corporation to support struggling banks, the Reconstruction Finance Corporation...
The Great Depression
What was the role of women in the South during the 1930s?
During the 1930s in the South, women faced challenging roles due to the Great Depression. Despite high unemployment, women experienced higher employment rates, often in traditional "women's work"...
The Great Depression
How did the Great Depression change the role of the federal government?
The role of the federal government changed during the Great Depression in that the federal government began to regulate the economy and assist struggling citizens. Prior to this, people in need would...
The Great Depression
Main points of Roosevelt's "Fireside Chats."
Roosevelt's "Fireside Chats" aimed to inform and reassure the American public during the Great Depression. He discussed key policies, including New Deal programs, banking reforms, and wartime...
The Great Depression
What are words related to the Great Depression starting with "u," "v," and "y"?
Words related to the Great Depression starting with "u," "v," and "y" include "unemployment," which was widespread due to job losses; "vagabond," referring to people who became homeless and roamed...
The Great Depression
What Did President Roosevelt Do To Try To Counter The Effect Of The Great Depression
President Roosevelt counteracted the Great Depression through his "New Deal", a series of programs aimed at providing employment and support to those affected by the economic crisis. Key initiatives...
The Great Depression
Could the U.S. government have prevented the Great Depression? Why or why not?
The U.S. government could have potentially prevented the Great Depression by implementing several measures. These include encouraging trade with Europe, creating price floors for farmers, regulating...
The Great Depression
How did President Hoover's policies worsen the Great Depression, and how did the New Deal transform the economy?
President Hoover's policies worsened the effects of the Great Depression by instilling a distrust of the government in the American people. The public was fed up with Hoover's lack of action in...
The Great Depression
Where did President Hoover believe funds to aid the poor should originate?
President Hoover believed funds to aid the poor should come from private sources, such as charities and private philanthropy, rather than the government. He advocated for "rugged individualism,"...
The Great Depression
What is the meaning of the 1934 cartoon linked below?
The 1934 cartoon reflects a conservative viewpoint, suggesting that the New Deal is a communist scheme to transform the United States into a communist state. This is depicted through figures...
The Great Depression
How did government actions lead to the Great Depression?
Government actions contributed to the Great Depression primarily through inaction and poor policy decisions. The lack of regulation in financial markets led to the 1929 stock market crash, while...
The Great Depression
What was the government's response to the stock market crash during the Great Depression?
Initially, the government under President Hoover did little to respond to the stock market crash, adhering to a laissez-faire approach and optimism about the economy. Hoover later implemented...
The Great Depression
Why was the Hoover administration ineffective during the Great Depression?
The Hoover administration was ineffective during the Great Depression due to its reluctance to implement government intervention. Hoover, a conservative Republican, believed in self-reliance over...
The Great Depression
What impact did the 1930s conditions have on the arts and what were the significant contributions?
The 1930s, marked by the Great Depression, deeply influenced the arts, prompting artists to reflect the era's harsh realities or offer escapism. Writers like John Steinbeck and William Faulkner...
The Great Depression
Why did Republicans and Democrats disagree on solving the USA's economic issues from 1929-1941?
Republicans and Democrats disagreed on solving the USA's economic issues from 1929-1941 due to differing ideologies. Republicans favored minimal government intervention, believing markets should...
The Great Depression
Why did the Great Depression end?
The Great Depression ended primarily due to the economic boost provided by World War II. While Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal aimed to revive the economy, it was the war effort that significantly...
The Great Depression
Impact of the Great Depression on Americans
The Great Depression, triggered by the 1929 stock market crash, severely impacted Americans economically and emotionally. Families faced demoralization, financial ruin, and often separation as many...
The Great Depression
The impact of the 1929 stock market crash on the Great Depression
The 1929 stock market crash was a significant catalyst for the Great Depression. It led to a massive loss of wealth, reduced consumer spending, and widespread bank failures. These factors contributed...
The Great Depression
What were some problems and solutions during the Great Depression?
During the Great Depression, major problems included high unemployment, bank failures, and widespread financial losses. The stock market crash and high tariffs worsened economic conditions, while...
The Great Depression
The causes and impacts of the stock market crash during the Great Depression
The stock market crash of 1929 was caused by speculative investments, excessive borrowing, and economic imbalances. The impacts were severe, leading to widespread bank failures, massive unemployment,...
The Great Depression
What was Herbert Hoover's political philosophy during the Great Depression?
Herbert Hoover's political philosophy during the Great Depression is often described as "rugged individualism," emphasizing minimal government intervention in the economy. However, Hoover did not...
The Great Depression
Life during the Dust Bowl, especially for mothers and children
During the Dust Bowl, life for mothers and children was extremely harsh. Mothers struggled to keep their families fed and healthy amidst severe dust storms and economic hardship. Children faced...
The Great Depression
What should be included in the conclusion of an essay about the causes of the Great Depression?
The conclusion of an essay on the causes of the Great Depression should summarize the main points and reinforce the thesis without introducing new arguments or facts. It should reflect the essay's...
The Great Depression
How did Herbert Hoover's solutions to prevent the Great Depression fail?
Herbert Hoover's solutions to prevent the Great Depression failed primarily due to his insufficient response to the economic crisis. Initially, he underestimated the severity of the situation,...
The Great Depression
How did the Great Depression influence popular culture and where was its impact absent?
The Great Depression significantly influenced popular culture, reflecting a mix of harsh realities and escapism. Literature and music, like Steinbeck's The Grapes of Wrath and the song "Brother Can...
The Great Depression
Compare and contrast The Great Depression in the US and Canada.
The Great Depression affected both the US and Canada with severe economic downturns, leading to tightened immigration policies and mass deportations. Both countries saw significant drops in their...
The Great Depression
Why did the Great Depression become global?
The Great Depression became global due to the interconnectedness of the world economy and specific policies aimed at countering the Depression. The crash of the US stock market and subsequent...
The Great Depression
How did the Great Depression complicate the work of the League of Nations?
The Great Depression severely complicated the work of the League of Nations by exacerbating economic instability and fostering aggressive nationalism. Countries like Japan, Italy, and Germany turned...
The Great Depression
What impact did the Wall Street crash have on the American population?
The Wall Street crash had a profound psychological and economic impact on the American population. It shattered the economic optimism of the 1920s, leading to widespread fear of unemployment, bank...
The Great Depression
What challenges are average Americans facing during the Great Depression according to this song?Ain't We Got Fun...
Although "Ain't We Got Fun" is not from the Great Depression era but from 1921, it reflects economic challenges relevant to that period. The song illustrates financial struggles, such as unpaid...
The Great Depression
How was gambling related to the Great Depression?
Gambling was related to the Great Depression through speculative investing in the stock market, rather than traditional casino gambling. In the 1920s, many Americans "gambled" by borrowing money to...
The Great Depression
What were the origins, stipulations, and weaknesses of the New Deal's Agricultural Adjustment Act and the National...
The Agricultural Adjustment Act and the National Recovery Administration were both created to ease falling prices and add a measure of consumer protection into agriculture and other industries. They...
The Great Depression
What Were The Results Of The Great Depression
The Great Depression was caused by a mix of factors, including stock market speculation, overproduction, and bank failures. In the U.S., it led to widespread poverty, unemployment, and the creation...
The Great Depression
Why did the tobacco and entertainment industries flourish during the Great Depression?
The tobacco and entertainment industries thrived during the Great Depression due to their roles as forms of escape and indulgence. The entertainment industry, bolstered by the 1920s' celebrity...
The Great Depression
President Hoover's strategies and actions to address the Great Depression
President Hoover's strategies to address the Great Depression included promoting voluntary cooperation among businesses to maintain wages and employment, increasing public works spending, and...
The Great Depression
Did Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt agree on methods to end the Great Depression?
Hoover and Roosevelt had fundamentally different approaches to ending the Great Depression. Hoover adhered to traditional economic beliefs, favoring limited government intervention and relying on...
The Great Depression
Causes and effects of the 1929 Wall Street crash
The 1929 Wall Street crash was caused by speculative investment, excessive use of credit, and a lack of regulation in the stock market. Its effects were devastating, leading to the Great Depression,...
The Great Depression
Who was the target audience of the Tennessee Valley Authority during the Great Depression?
The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) primarily targeted people in the Southeastern United States during the Great Depression. It aimed to provide electricity to those without access and control...
The Great Depression
How were unsound business practices connected to the Great Depression?
Unsound business practices contributed to the Great Depression by overproducing goods in the 1920s and encouraging excessive consumer spending through credit and installment buying. Mechanization...
The Great Depression
The Dust Bowl during the Great Depression and its causes
The Dust Bowl during the Great Depression was caused by a combination of severe drought and poor agricultural practices, including the over-plowing of the Great Plains. This led to the topsoil...
The Great Depression
How did the 1929 stock market crash affect all segments of American society?
The 1929 stock market crash severely impacted all segments of American society by destroying consumer purchasing power and crippling banks' lending abilities. The crash led to bank failures, causing...
The Great Depression
How did the lives of the elderly change during the 1930s under Roosevelt's policies?
During the 1930s, the Great Depression worsened conditions for the elderly, increasing poverty rates significantly. However, President Roosevelt's policies began to offer hope with the passage of the...
The Great Depression
How did Americans interpret the 1930s economic crisis and the government's response? How did the New Deal shape the...
Americans initially saw the 1930s economic crisis as a severe threat, prompting support for the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act, which worsened the situation. The 1932 election reflected widespread...
The Great Depression
How did the Great Depression affect Americans and how did President Hoover respond?
The Great Depression devastated Americans, causing widespread unemployment, bank failures, and homelessness. Many relied on soup kitchens, and despair led to a rising suicide rate. President Hoover...
The Great Depression
What impact did the Great Depression have on U.S. foreign policy?
The Great Depression significantly influenced U.S. foreign policy by reinforcing isolationism, as economic turmoil prioritized domestic recovery over international engagement. The New Deal focused on...