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How do the plot elements in Boyle’s “Greasy Lake” progress the story?

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In "Greasy Lake," plot elements advance the story by peeling away the protagonists' tough self-images, exposing their vulnerabilities. Initially, the boys' reckless behavior leads them into a dangerous situation, escalating through mistaken identity and violence. The climax occurs when they discover a dead body, forcing them to confront their fear and reality. The falling action and resolution show their transformation, as they reject further reckless behavior, illustrating their newfound understanding of their own limitations.

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The short story "Greasy Lake" by T. Coraghessan Boyle tells of three teenage boys who encounter a violent, life-threatening situation while out looking for kicks at the Greasy Lake of the title. To see how the various plot elements progress the story, it is important to understand what Boyle's intention is. "Greasy Lake" is a deeply ironical look at the difference between what the boys think of themselves and their own characters and what they are really like. Boyle strips away their supposedly tough self-images through incident after incident until, by the end, they are left with nothing but fear and uncertainty.

The story begins with the narrator's background description of himself and his two friends. Despite their swaggering exteriors, their drug use, and their alcohol drinking, they are normal teenagers. One is going to Cornell University, and the other is a poet and musician. It is obvious that their tough act is a put-on to disguise the insecurities that plague all kids their age. The narrator describes him and his friends as "dangerous" merely because they play music loudly, sneer at other people, wear mirror shades, and throw eggs at mailboxes. Boyle is obviously setting them up for disaster.

When they arrive at Greasy Lake, their swagger and carelessness cause the boys to make serious mistakes. They misidentify a car in the lot as the car of a friend, and then the narrator loses his keys in the grass. They have gone beyond merely projecting false self-images. At this point, the plot progresses further; their mistakes have exposed them to serious danger.

Then the boys overreact. Perhaps because of what they have done earlier, a fight was inevitable, but the narrator's decision to use the tire iron, which is a possible murder weapon, and then their attack on the girl, causes events to get completely out of control.

Another car appears. The boys run into the darkness. With this turn of the plot, the narrator finds himself alone. He runs through the filthy muck and encounters a dead body. This is where we understand that his showoff "dangerous" image has been completely stripped away. There is nothing left in him but fear. He has to watch from a distance while the men in the parking lot destroy his parents' car.

In the end, when the boys have cleaned out the car, some girls arrive, offer drugs, and invite them to party. In their mindset at the beginning of the story, the boys surely would have agreed. However, now, after Boyle has taken us through the various plot elements that strip away the boys' confidence and courage, we understand why all they want to do is go home.

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Within the framework of a short story, foreshadowing in the exposition hints at action, but it is, especially, the rising action, climax, and resulting falling action that progress the narrative.

  • Exposition

Certainly, the foreshadowing in Boyle's "Greasy Lake" suggests that there will be action:

We were bad. We read Andrea Gide [French critic and novelist who wrote of the conflict between discipline and desire], and struck elaborate poses to show we didn't give a shit about anything. At night we went to Greasy Lake.

  • Rising Action

The narrator states that he and his friends drive up to Greasy Lake for the "possibilities" of seeing girls remove their clothes and go into the murky water, smoke pot, drink beer, and savor the "incongruous full-throated roar of rock and roll." On the third day of summer vacation, after driving around and eating hamburgers and chicken, the boys decide to drive the narrator's Chevy Bel-Air up to Greasy Lack in order to drink some lemon-flavored gin.

There they spot a parked car and a motorcycle. The narrator, Jeff, and Digby jump out of the Bel-Air in order to tease the driver of a mint, metallic blue '57 Chevy, who is obviously parked with a girlfriend. But, the "first mistake that opened the floodgate was losing my grip on the keys." The other mistake that is made by the three boys is not recognizing the car correctly; they think it belongs to someone they know, Tony Lovett. Digby and Jeff realize this, too, but it is too late. A large "greasy character" kicks open the car door and immediately kicks the narrator, who searches in the grass for his keys. The other two engage in the fight, but the only reason they beat the greasy character is the fact that he is outnumbered. After the narrator takes him down with a tire iron, the three attempt to rape the girlfriend who charges out of the '57 Chevy.

We were bad characters and we were scared and hot and three steps over the line--anything could have happened.

But, at this point another car pulls up.

  • Climax

The boys bolt. The narrator runs into Greasy Lake and hears the sobs of the girl whom they have thrown against the hood of the car in their animal lust. Breathing in sobs and gasps, the narrator finds himself amid sludge and debris-and something that feels like flesh: "In one of those nasty little epiphanies we are prepared for in films and childhood," he realizes that he touches a dead body. Terrified by this discovery, the narrator trudges through the muck, slips and falls face first into the "buoyant black mess"; then, he shoots up and screams. The others who have arrived to defend their greasy friend hear him. They call out, the bad greasy character challenging them. Relieved that this character is alive, the narrator holds his breath, but feels a rock thrown at him.

Then, the "fraternity boys" who have come in a Trans Am decide to destroy the narrator's mother's Bel-Air, breaking windows and denting the body. After five seconds, they are finished; tires squeal as they whisk away.

  • Falling Action

Emerging from the water the narrator ponders the death of the man in the lake: probably a bad drug deal. "Another headline. My car was wrecked. A man was dead." He circles his car assessing the damage; his two friends emerge, and Digby notes, "At least they didn't slash the tires." All three brush away the glass and the narrator finds his lost keys. Just as they are ready to depart, a Mustang pulls up with two girls who stagger out and one calls, "Al." Digby urges the narrator to "get out of here," but the the second one approaches the car and asks if they have seen Al. As Digby pokes him in the ribs, the narrator lies, "We haven't seen anybody." She accepts this, and says, "No matter. He'll show up." Then, she holds out her hands full of pills, asking if they want to party with her and her friend.

  • Resolution

Digby replies, "Some other time, and the boys pull away, leaving her standing with outstretched arms.

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