Frindle Themes
The three main themes in Frindle are the power of language, power, and creativity.
- The power of language: The central theme that runs through Frindle is the relationship between power and language, which takes many forms.
- Power: Power is not innately good or bad in the novel: it simply is. Different characters use different forces to fight displays of power.
- Creativity: The novel celebrates the joys, powers, and possibilities of creativity.
Themes
The Relationship Between Power and Language
The central theme that runs through Frindle is the relationship between power and language. This takes many forms. When Nick asks his patented "thought-grenade" questions, he is trying to get power over how time is spent in the classroom—and, of course, to get out of studying. When Mrs. Granger in turn outsmarts him and refuses to get taken in by the question, she is maintaining control of the classroom through her control of language—and she demonstrates this by assigning Nick an extra oral report, forcing him to bend his use of language to her rules. This question over who will control language, time use, and the classroom finds its purest expression in Nick's creation of the word "frindle."
Nick had not intended to create a new word. In fact, it was only Mrs. Granger treating one of his thought-grenades seriously that led him to do so. When he asked who decides what words have which meanings, she replies, “You do, Nicholas. You and I and everyone in this class and this school and this town and this state and this country." This shows the power a teacher can have over a student: treat a question seriously, and you change the world.
Nick does not do this alone, of course, and much of the novel is devoted to showing how people interact to changes in language. It starts with Nick, spreads to his friends and then to the larger school. Each time the frindle frenzy appears ready to die down, a new language-related force enters. For example, Bud Lawrence produces shirts and pens with "frindle" on them to make money, but when he does so, he also gives the invented word new energy. The same is true of Bud's lawyer (who brings a stack of printed words to Bud to get him to stop promoting his frindle products without Nick's approval), the newspaper reporter (who spreads the story for fun, but feeds it), the television reporter, and so on. Perhaps the most unexpected ways that language and power relate in Frindle are found in the letter Mrs. Granger writes for Nick, but does not give him. In fact, she makes him sign across the seal, so that his unbroken written word will testify to her unbroken promised word not to open it (a very literal power of the word). In the letter, Mrs. Granger reveals that while she had been angry at first, she quickly realized that what Nick was doing was very special—and consciously decided to play the role of the villain to help the story grow. In other words, by fighting frindle, she helped it, showing a subtle understanding of the power of stories, and by doing so, she makes Nick first famous, and then rich.
Power
In addition to power and language, power in general plays a surprisingly large part in this novel. A number of characters are concerned with keeping order or with making students act according to a rule. This ranges from parents like the Allens, who force their children to do homework before anything else, to the principal Mrs. Chatham, who visits the Allens' home to try to get Nick to stop saying frindle. Power is not innately good or bad in the novel: it simply is. Different characters use different forces to fight displays of power. Nick's mother uses reason, arguing that the entire controversy is "silly"—but she also fights power with politeness and hospitality as when she offers Mrs. Chatham banana bread. Nick, of course, uses his creativity to fight official power, but he also organizes a mass grass roots movement to support and spread frindle.
Creativity
The joys, powers, and possibilities of creativity is the third theme in Frindle. What may be most interesting about this is theme is how many different sources there are for creativity/ When Nick transform his third grade classroom to a sandy beach, he is responding at least in part to outside pressures, like the snow. When he starts chirping like a red-winged blackbird, he does so because he synthesizes information from the mass media (a TV show) with direct observation (what Mrs. Avery's nose looks like). And when he generates frindle, Nick does so from an innate desire to have his own way, combined with Mrs. Granger's direct instruction on the nature of language. What is more, the idea develops from that initial spark to a more realized trend through enlisting social support, through Bud Lawrence's merchandizing, and through Mrs. Granger playing an oppositional role to flesh out the development narrative. Taken together, these elements of Frindle demonstrate a complex perspective on creativity.
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