Themes: Journey from Ignorance to Intelligence and Back
In this story, which was the basis for the film Charly (1968), Charlie travels from ignorance to great intelligence and back again. Ironically, that same journey takes him from innocence to disillusionment to innocence recaptured. Charlie’s fleeting intellectual prowess carries an exorbitant price: an excruciating awareness of the cruelty that he has suffered at the hands of his coworkers. Charlie also finds pain in self-knowledge. He hides a picture of “the old Charlie Gordon” from himself in the hope of escaping the specter of his former illiteracy and childish naïveté, but he is haunted by the suspicion that he always saw—even through the veil of his dullness—his own isolating inferiority. He writes, “A child may not know how to feed itself, or what to eat, yet it knows of hunger.”
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Charlie Gordon's Transformation in "Flowers for Algernon"
In "Flowers for Algernon," Charlie Gordon's self-perception and attitude undergo significant changes following an experimental operation to increase his intelligence. Initially naive and childlike, he idolizes those around him and is unaware of being mocked by his so-called friends. As his intelligence grows, he becomes more self-aware, recognizing the exploitation by scientists and the ridicule from peers. Despite gaining intellectual capacity, Charlie's emotional sensitivity diminishes, leading to loneliness and disillusionment. Ultimately, he experiences anger and despair as he anticipates losing his newfound intelligence.
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