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Comparison and Contrast of Cory, Lyons, and Troy in "Fences" Including Their Conflicts and Relationships

Summary:

In "Fences," Troy Maxson's relationships with his sons, Cory and Lyons, are strained due to his own flaws and expectations. Troy's harshness and inability to support Lyons' musical ambitions or Cory's football dreams create conflict. Cory and Lyons contrast in their pursuits—Cory seeks athletic success while Lyons follows music. Despite their differences, both sons struggle with their father's rigid worldview.

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Compare and contrast Cory and Lyons in Fences. How do they resemble or differ from Troy?

In August Wilson's Fences, Cory and Lyons are half-brothers, and while they share some characteristics with each other and with their father, Troy, they are really quite different in their personalities and their goals. Let's look at this in more detail.

Lyons is Troy's oldest son. He...

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is a musician, and he is determined to make a success of his musical career. Unfortunately, though, Lyons doesn't have much in the way of drive and motivation. He is, actually, rather lazy, and he is always borrowing money from Troy. To his credit, he does pay his father back.

Troy views Lyons as not living up to what a man should be. He wants to get Lyons a job with him, but Lyons is determined to pursue his music. Unfortunately, Lyons tends to take the easy way out, and this backfires on him. His significant other leaves him, and he actually ends up in the workhouse for fraud. Yet Lyons remains optimistic about pursuing his music. He has learned to deal with it, to "take the crookeds with the straights," he says, quoting Troy.

Cory is not as easygoing as his brother, but Cory, too, has dreams. He wants to play football. Troy, however, does not want Cory to pursue sports, especially since Troy himself essentially failed in his own baseball career. Troy wants Cory to get a good job and learn to work hard, and the two clash mightily over their varying views of Cory's life. They are both stubborn and determined, and this eventually drives a wedge into their relationship. Troy tells Cory that he has struck out.

Cory ends up in the Marines, and he does well, proving that he really does have discipline. He has made Corporal by the time he returns for Troy's funeral. Unlike Lyons, Cory has trouble forgiving his father. It takes Rose to make him realize that Troy really did love him and that he loves his father, too. Rose also tells Cory, "You just like him. You got him in you good." She also tells Cory that he must be who he is and that he has to accept the influence of his father in his life.

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What are similarities and differences between Troy and Cory Maxson in Fences?

Troy and his son Cory seem to have parallel lives in many ways, which manifests in both similarities and differences. One similarity is that both Troy and Cory have fathers who are cold and neglectful, but the ways in which this is demonstrated differs. Troy's father was mean and abusive to his various wives and so abusive to Troy's own mother that she ran away and left Troy with the abusive dad. His father often neglected his basic needs like ensuring that he had enough food, using Troy as a manual laborer even when he was a child. He also attempted to rape Troy's girlfriend and beat Troy until he was nearly dead. On the other hand, Cory's experience of coldness and neglect by Troy is more emotional than actual physical abuse. Troy will not tell Cory that he loves him, doesn't support Cory's dreams regarding his football career, and is verbally tough on Cory, even calling him the "n-word" in act 2 scene 4.

Troy and Cory are similar in that they are both outstanding athletes. Troy was a superstar baseball player in the Negro National Baseball League, and Cory is an outstanding high school football player being recruited by a college team. Both of them have their athletic careers cut short, but the reason this happens to each of them differs. Troy does not go on to have a more successful career as a baseball player because he is African American and is not allowed to play in the major leagues where the big money is, and he is also older than most professional athletes. Although Cory has a tremendous opportunity to play college football and professional teams are now open to African American players, his career is ended by Troy. Troy refuses to sign a permission form for Cory to be recruited by the college scout, and he tells Cory's football coach that he will no longer be playing for the high school team because he's got to work.

Furthermore, the lives of Cory and Troy are similar because both were forced to leave home while they were still teenagers as a result of fights they had with their fathers. Troy chose to leave home after his father attempted to rape his girlfriend, and as Troy endeavored to protect his girlfriend, his father beat him within an inch of his life. Troy knew that in order to survive and build a life for himself, he had to leave home. Similarly, Cory fights with his father Troy, but over the issue of respect. Cory refuses to show his father respect by saying "excuse me" when he needs to get around Troy getting into the house. This results in a physical altercation between the two, and like Troy, he loses the battle. But rather than Cory deciding on his own to leave home, Troy kicks Cory out of the house and tells Cory that when he comes back for his things, they will be waiting on the other side of the fence.

In looking at the similarities between the lives of Troy and Cory, the audience sees how difficult it is to break away from the negative patterns seen in the lives of one's parents. In the life of Troy, although he sought to be better than his own father, there were ways in which he perpetuated the same cycle of abuse.

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What are similarities and differences between Troy and Cory Maxson in Fences?

The similarities between Troy and his son Cory are that they both hope for a better life and one that involves living out their dreams. When Troy was young, he hoped to play baseball, though he was not allowed into the major leagues as an African American man. Cory hopes to play football; however, his father believes that Cory will face racism, and Cory winds up joining the military instead. Troy and Cory are also similar because they both give up their dreams in favor of practical jobs. Troy works on a garbage truck, while Cory joins the military.

Troy and Cory are different because Troy believes that African Americans in America will never be given a fair shake. Cory, however, believes that it is possible for an African American to get ahead and thinks that racism will not hold him back. He thinks his father is out of date for thinking that nothing has changed with regard to racism in America.

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What are similarities and differences between Troy and Cory Maxson in Fences?

The similarities between Troy and his stepson Corey are their talents and their ambition, particularly when comparing Cory to Troy when the latter was Cory's age. Cory has the same athletic ambitions that Troy had when he was younger, but due to the changing times and the relenting of systematic racism in American sports institutions, Cory is presented with opportunities of which Troy could have never dreamed, such as being scouted for college teams.

Whether he is aware of it or not, this fact breeds a certain resentment in Troy which manifests as belligerence at times. Troy passes off a fair amount of his toxicity towards Cory. After Troy's death, Cory seems to display some of the resentment that Troy had throughout his life, hoping to spite his late father by not attending his funeral.

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What are similarities and differences between Troy and Cory Maxson in Fences?

Troy Maxson and his stepson Cory have a number of things in common. Neither have lived a wealthy or particularly comfortable life, and both are black, which created a great disadvantage for them in the 1950s. Both are sporty, with Troy having once played baseball in the Negro League and Cory being offered a football scholarship to college.

I think the biggest difference between the two is their age gap and the difference in mindset that this brings. Being older, Troy has become jaded by all the ways that being black has held him back. Cory, on the other hand, is from a younger generation and believes implicitly that societal change for the better is a possibility.

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What are the conflicts between Cory and Troy, and Troy and his father in Fences?

The fundamental issue between the parent/ child relationships in the drama revolves around what it means to nurture a child.  Troy and his father lack the affect to nurture their children.  The relationship between Troy and his father was predicated upon abuse and control.  In this configuration, there is a noticeable absence of nuturing and emotional development.  Troy recognizes this, and understands this condition in his own background.  He also understands how this will impact his relationship with his own son.  Yet, in the end, Troy is a stunted father.  He is stunted with the ability to nurture and develop emotional attachments to people.  This is part of his residing in a world of "emotional fences."  Troy is also stunted for while he recognizes the abuse that his father displayed to him, he also understands that he lacks the vocabulary to show anything else for this is all he knows.  It is for this reason that in the most intense of moments with Cory, Troy's bluster and demand for respect is all that he knows.  When Cory divulges his dreams, Troy's lack of emotional affect kicks in and through a demonstration of "fight or flight," he demands that Cory show obedience.  It is because of his own lack of emotional vocabulary that he is unable to fully understand the complexities and nuances of the situation, and is part of the reason why the relationship fractures between them.  In the end, the lack of parents being able to talk in emotional terms to their children is what defines the relationships between Troy and his son and Troy and his father.

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How can the characters of Troy and Cory be compared and contrasted in the play "Fences"?

I think that one level of comparison is that both Cory and Troy have to deal with adversity.  This challenge is caused by social and economic hardships.  Another comparison that I see between both of them is that because of this condition, struggle is something that is apparent in both.  There is little evidence of an easy life for both of them.  Neither of them enjoy vast amounts of wealth, enjoy the privilege of someone taking care of them, and must earn whatever is theirs in this life.  I think that significant differences lie in this realm.  Cory is one who is able to understand that while struggle is evident, it should not weigh him down to the point where bitterness results.  Troy is bitter.  The weight of life's ruptured hopes, the condition of his own consciousness as one where there has been disappointment and heartache has helped to make a human being who fails to understand transcendence of happiness and redemption as evident.  Belonging to a younger generation, Cory is one who does find hope and the power to overcome adversity with a spirit of progressivism, something that the conditions of life have withered away in his father.

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What is the relationship between Cory and Troy in Scene one of Act II in Fences?

In the most succinct of terms, the relationship between father and son in the opening of Act Two is not good.  It has disintegrated to a point where there will be little hope of reclamation.  At the end of Act I, the confrontation between father and son about Cory's desire to play football.  Already resentment and hostility developing between both, the relationship becomes fragmented at the start of the second act, when Troy admits to the relationship with Alberta.  In this light, Cory has lost all respect for his father and the rupturing of the family at the father's hands.  At this point in the drama, the relationship has entered into a realm where there is little chance at redemption between both men.  In this light, the death that haunts at Troy as Act II progresses actually starts in the first scene, where the death of Troy's familial relationships is something with which he has to reckon.

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