Doris Lessing, a British novelist who was raised and lived as an adult in
Rhodesia, has very deliberate designs in the characterizations in her novels.
Lessing wishes her characters to examine their dreams; their nightmares; the
social realities around them; the political realities around them; to discuss
their observations; to adjust to reality or to create a new reality. Lessing
moved to London, England in 1949 with her first manuscript The Grass Is Singing
in hand. Her novels often expose the racial issues she encountered in
Rhodesia.
The objective of Lessing's art of characterization is to illustrate that a
reality in flux, existences in flux, can not be labeled and compartmentalized
as the native Rhodesian were labeled and compartmentalized as being nonhuman,
or at best subhuman, and fit only for menial labor or menial domestic service.
Lessing reveals characters personality, character traits and psychology
(emotions and thoughts), spanning fears, contradictions and desires. Through
these details, Lessing draws her characters in not only relation to other
characters and the characters' social sphere but also in relation to political
and economic realities as well, going even further in relating her characters
to the planet and the entire cosmos and finally bringing the relationships full
circle to the metaphysical question of the meaning of existence.
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