Dore Schary

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From the bustling streets of Newark, New Jersey, to the glamorous stages of Hollywood, Isidore "Dore" Schary's journey is one of relentless ambition and noteworthy achievements. Rising from a modest upbringing as the son of Russian Jewish immigrants, he carved a path in the world of entertainment that left a lasting impact. As a screenwriter, playwright, and later, a powerful Hollywood executive, Schary was not just about scripts and screenplays but also sought to embed meaningful social messages in his work.

Early Life and Aspirations

Born to industrious parents who ran a kosher catering service, Schary was molded by the values and experiences of his immigrant upbringing. During his formative years in Newark, he embraced a passion for drama, notably serving as a drama coach at the Young Men's Hebrew Association (YMHA). Here, Schary worked alongside his lifelong friend, the esteemed playwright Moss Hart. Despite initially dropping out of high school, his commitment to education saw him return to complete his diploma, after which he ventured into the world of acting and playwriting. Schary's early career saw him perform in stock companies and even snag roles on Broadway, an experience that fueled his creative endeavors.

First Steps in Hollywood

Schary's talents soon caught the eye of Columbia Pictures executives in 1932, leading to his first significant screenwriting opportunity. This professional milestone coincided with a personal one, as he married Miriam Svet, with whom he would raise three children. However, the path was not without its hurdles. Schary's initial stint at Columbia was short-lived, ending in dismissal. Undeterred, he turned to freelance work and eventually penned the screenplay for Boys Town, a moving portrayal of Father Flanagan and his work with troubled youth. This breakthrough project not only earned him widespread acclaim but also secured his reputation in Hollywood.

Ascending the Ranks

Schary's success with Boys Town propelled him into a prominent role at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM), where he led the low-budget production division. Under his leadership, the studio saw a series of hits, including the beloved film Lassie Come Home. Despite this success, creative differences led to his resignation after a contentious collaboration with Sinclair Lewis. Schary's career, however, continued to flourish as he joined forces with producer David O. Selznick and became vice president at RKO. His tenure there was marked by socially charged films like Crossfire, which tackled the pervasive issue of anti-Semitism.

Standing Firm Against Blacklisting

During a turbulent era in Hollywood, Schary distinguished himself by taking a principled stand against the blacklisting of suspected Communists. When summoned before the House Un-American Activities Committee, he was among the few industry leaders who boldly opposed the practice, a testament to his integrity and commitment to justice.

A Return to MGM and a New Chapter

Schary's return to MGM saw him overseeing the production of 250 films, among them the influential Blackboard Jungle. Yet, his tenure ended abruptly under ambiguous circumstances. Undeterred by this setback, Schary rekindled his passion for writing, which led to his crowning theatrical achievement, Sunrise at Campobello. This play, chronicling Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s struggle with polio, resonated deeply with audiences and showcased Schary’s penchant for stories infused with inspiration and social consciousness.

Later Years and Activism

While Schary's subsequent endeavors on Broadway did not replicate the success of his earlier work, his adaptation of Morris L. West's The Devil’s Advocate enjoyed a commendable run. In the latter part of his life, Schary embraced his role as a dedicated Democrat and social activist. His commitment to humanitarian causes was evident in his leadership of the Anti-Defamation League of B'nai B'rith, where he continued to champion civil rights and equality.

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