Discussion Topic

The Significance of Trevor's Name in 'The Destructors' by Graham Greene

Summary:

In Graham Greene's "The Destructors," the name Trevor, or T., signifies his middle-class origins and the societal changes post-World War II. Trevor's family has fallen in status, which makes his name a source of ridicule among the working-class Wormsley Common Gang. His leadership and destruction of Mr. Thomas's house symbolize a rejection of class values and a nihilistic break from his past. Trevor's actions reflect postwar alienation and a desire to dismantle remnants of the class system.

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What is the significance of the name Trevor in 'The Destructors'?

Trevor's name acts as a constant reminder of his family's previous status in society. They've come down in the world, forced to move to Wormsley Common for unexplained financial reasons. But although Trevor's effectively changed his class, his name still reflects his former life. It's a source of embarrassment, something that makes him a figure of fun to the rough young thugs of the Wormsley Common gang.

The only way for Trevor to break free from his social origins is to be accepted by the gang. And the only way for him to do that is by acting tougher and behaving more recklessly than the other boys. Appropriately enough, it's Trevor who first suggests destroying Mr. Thomas' home. In making this suggestion, he's not simply trying to fit in with the other boys; he's rejecting his social class and its values, most notably the importance of property. Trevor's decisive break with his erstwhile existence is taken a step further when he makes a public show of burning Mr. Thomas' life savings. In doing so, Trevor is showing his contempt for wealth and also publicly acknowledging his new-found status in life.

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It becomes very clear after reading this excellent short story that one of the central themes is the class system that assumes such importance in English society. Trevor is a name that clearly indicates this character is from the middle classes, and this is something that the working-class boys that make up the Wormsley Common Gang find laughable and ridiculous. Note how this is indicated in this second paragraph of the story:

There was every reason why T, as he was afterwards referred to, should have been an object of mockery--there was his name (and they substituted the initial because otherwise they had no excuse not to laugh at it), and the fact that his father, a former architect and present clerk, and "come down in the world" and that his mother considered herself better than the neighbours.

Trevor's real name therefore signifies the class that he comes from and the kind of upbringing that he has had. The way that the gang stands for the destruction of everything to do with the class system says a lot about Trevor's motives for joining the gang and his own frustration and anger at what he has experienced. Trevor's name therefore is very important in the story to introduce the theme of class and the way that it is so divisive in society. It is important to consider how the destruction of Old Misery's house, and various references to it throughout the story as standing up like a "top hat," play into this theme.

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Why is the character Trevor referred to as T. in "The Destructors"?

Trevor is called T. by the gang in "The Destructors" after one boy, Mike, laughs at it. As the narrator explains,

they substituted the initial because otherwise they had no excuse not to laugh at it.

Trevor is tied up with a web of middle- or upper-class associations. Not only is the name itself posh or snobbish, it is a reminder that Trevor's father was once an architect and that his mother thinks she is better than her neighbors. It is a name of a child whose family has fallen down the class ladder.

Trevor, however, has a dangerous quality that saves him from ridicule and earns the respect of the other boys. Other boys, we are told, would have been ashamed or defiant about the name, but T. is matter-of-fact. There is such a sense of danger or unpredictability about him that the other boys don't even put him through a gang initiation.

It is ironic that the upper-class boy so quickly takes leadership of a gang that is assertively working class, hinting that the class system might not be entirely dead and that T. might have a confidence bred of class. However, T. is a nihilist who wants to boldly eradicate vestiges of the class system in his neighborhood, leading him to suggest and plan the destruction of Mr. Thomas's beautiful home.

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What is the significance of Trevor/T. in "The Destructors" by Graham Greene?

Graham Greene’s "The Destructors" is a short story published in 1954 and set in post-World War II England. The story centers on the exploits of the Wormsley Common Gang, whose members include Trevor, or T., the main protagonist.

Trevor differs from the other boys in the gang in that he originally comes from a higher class. The effects of the war had taken a toll on his family: his father lost his job as an architect, and they had to move to a different neighborhood. The boys of the Wormsley Common Gang, therefore, are aware that Trevor’s status in their gang is precarious—his “toughness” was only recently learned. This is why it is a significant event when Trevor assumes power in the group and leads the gang to destroy Old Misery’s house.

Ultimately, the significance of Trevor’s character is that he represents the jealousy and alienation of the younger generation of postwar England. He is unable to bear that Old Misery’s house had survived the ravages of war; it remains the last vestige of beauty and the upper class that he knows of. By destroying Old Misery’s house, therefore, he gains some sort of power.

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