A classic is a novel with a universal theme that has lasted the test of time. In addition to being timeless, its appeal is to various ages as it can be read on different levels. These criteria are met by Alexandre Dumas's "The Count of Monte Cristo."

While the theme of Dumas's novel appears at first to be revenge and can be read as such, the astute reader will perceive that Edmund Dantes does find redemption through his love for the Morrel family and his charity. Either theme, of course, is universal. The action of the plot is interesting to readers of all ages; young readers are intrigued with the imprisonment of Dantes, his escape, and discovery of a buried treasure. Then, his return to wreak justice on his enemies is also exciting. The development of character makes them come to life for young readers while more mature readers find interest in following the destruction of them by the Count as he cleverly uses their own flaws as tools for their demise. Of course, a good love story is a pleasure to everyone, and there are a couple of these in this novel. And, for the history buff, there is the setting of the 100 days in which the king is restored after Napoleon has been deposed.

"The Count of Monte Cristo" has all the elements of a classic: universal theme, great characters, intriguing plot, interesting setting, and a timeless (Romantic) point of view, all written by an accomplished writer.

Why is "The Count of Monte Cristo" considered a classic?

Alexandre Dumas' "The Count of Monte Cristo" is considered a classic for the same reason many other books are considered classics: it has stood the test of time.  Completed in 1844, the novel has been in continuous print ever since, and has been adapted for film nine times, most recently in 2002.  In addition, a new nonfiction book about the real-life model for "The Count of Monte Cristo" by Tom Reiss, "Black Count," tells the story of Alexandre Dumas' father, the son of a slave who rose up the ranks of the French Army to the rank of general.

"The Count of Monte Cristo" is a well-told story of betrayal and vengeance, with a little romance, themes that tend to be popular with the reading public.  It is still read widely in schools, and continues to be popular.