Student Question

Is In Cold Blood more than journalism? Justify your answer.

Quick answer:

In Cold Blood is a creative work that uses imaginative description and dialogue to create a new type of reporting.

Expert Answers

An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

Truman Capote claimed that he had created a new literary genre with In Cold Blood. He called it a nonfiction novel. To make his book more dramatic, he employed imaginative description and imaginary dialogue. He also used his creative imagination to describe the emotions of many of the characters involved, including members of the Clutter family, their friends and neighbors, the police, and the two killers. All these descriptive elements, which are common to traditional novels, were based on Capote's observations and interviews, as well as on whatever news reports he had read, but they were interpreted and colored by his creative imagination. His novel might be compared with Theodore Dreiser's much earlier novel, An American Tragedy, which was also based on an actual murder. Dreiser, however, took much greater liberties with the actual characters and events. Capote is one of the leading exponents of the so-called New Journalism, which is a kind of reportage in which the author inserts his own opinions, impressions, interpretations, personality into his accounts of actual events. New Journalism is like Impressionism compared to Realism in painting. New Journalism is more subjective than traditional journalism, which aims at being factual, truthful, unbiased.

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Approved by eNotes Editorial