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Philip's Emotional and Personal Growth in The Cay

Summary:

In The Cay by Theodore Taylor, Phillip undergoes significant emotional and personal growth. Initially influenced by his mother's prejudices, Phillip harbors resentment towards her and distrusts Timothy, a black man who saves him after a shipwreck. Stranded on an island, Phillip gradually learns to trust Timothy, overcoming his biases and becoming more self-reliant and humble. His experiences, including relying on Timothy after becoming blind and surviving a hurricane, transform him into a more open-minded and mature individual.

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How did Phillip feel about his mother at the end of Chapter 3 in The Cay?

In Chapter 3, Phillip found himself on a raft with a black man named Timothy after the boat had been hit by a torpedo.  At the beginning of the chapter, Phillip missed his mother and wondered where she might be.  Timothy tried to reassure and comfort him.  As Phillip spent more time with Timothy on the raft, he started to believe that his mother was right about black people.  She often stated they were different than him.  At the end of the chapter, Timothy started to resent his mother.  He blamed her for the fact that he was alone on a raft with Timothy.  

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How does Phillip feel at the end of Chapter 7 in The Cay?

Theodore Taylor's The Cay is a survival story of a young boy and an old man. In Chapter 7, Phillip and Timothy have reached an island. Phillip's mood is constantly shifting throughout this chapter. At first, he feels relieved...

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to be on land once again, but he worries when Timothy insists on making camp and avoids telling Phillip where he thinks they are. Eventually, he reveals that they are likely in a part of the ocean called "The Devil's Mouth," so named because ships cannot safely navigate through the hidden reefs. This means they have only a small chance of rescue. Timothy suggests that planes will go by and that they could attempt to signal to one. Phillip, always realistic, worries that any planes will just think that they are native fishermen and pass on by. At the very end of the chapter, Phillip is deep in thought as he drinks his half-cup of water, likely wondering how and when they may ever be rescued from the island.
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Timothy and Phillip reach land at the beginning of Chapter 7 and, although Phillip had not been in favor of leaving the boat,

... I was almost glad that we wouldn't have to spend another night on the hard, wet boards of the raft.  (Chapter 7)

While Timothy assures Phillip that " 'Tis a beautiful cay," Phillip still feels "discouraged" because the island is uninhabited. He also begins to understand that Timothy may have exaggerated the possibility of being rescued there. Because of its remote nature and treacherous reefs, few ships passed that way. 

I kept feeling that Timothy was holding something back from me.  (Chapter 7)

Left alone while Timothy explored the island, Phillip felt "helpless" and, later he "harshly" ordered Timothy to never leave him again. Now fearing that they may never be rescued, Phillip felt "trapped." Things "sounded bad," but Timothy left him with a bit of hope.

"... we cannot fret 'bout it, can we? We'll make camp an' see what happens."  (Chapter 7
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What are three ways Philip changed throughout The Cay?

Over the course of the story, Philip learns to be more open-minded. His mother teaches him to be prejudiced toward black people, but when he is on an island with a black man named Timothy, he learns to trust Timothy and regard him as a fellow human being and friend.

Philip is blinded when his ship is sunk by a German sub, and he becomes rather helpless. However, over time, he learns how to accommodate for his disability, and he becomes more mature.

He also becomes more humble as a result of his being stranded on an island (and as a result of his becoming blind). Therefore, he is less arrogant and less unthinkingly confident of himself as the story goes on. Instead, he is aware that he can learn from others.

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What are five experiences in The Cay that changed Phillip?

Most of Phillip's experiences in The Cay revolve around how he comes to rely on Timothy after he is blinded. After his ship is torpedoed, Phillip is forced to spend the remaining months away from his mother and father, and he is forced to adopt Timothy as his surrogate parent. Despite Phillip's fear of the strange and unseen island, Timothy teaches Phillip that there is "nothin' to fear 'ere... nothin' but sea grape, sand, a few lil' lizard, an' dose palm tree." Timothy teaches Phillip how to catch lobster, on which the boy subsists following Timothy's death. Phillip discovers Timothy's true heroic nature and love for his young friend when the old sailor gives his life by protecting him from the wind and rain of the hurricane. Following Timothy's death, Phillip remembers all of the lessons he has been taught by the old St. Thomian, and he is able to survive until rescue comes. Timothy's love changes Phillip's mind about black people, and when he is able to return to Curacao, he spends much of his time among the native islanders, because

I liked the sound of their voices. Some of them had known old Timothy from Charlotte Amalie. I felt close to them.  (Chapter 19)
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