Student Question

Can you help analyze the following quote from Toni Morrison's "The Bluest Eye" about Cholly?

"Cholly, moving faster, looked at Darlene. He hated her. He almost wished he could do it - hard, long, and painfully, he hated her so much. The flashlight wormed its way into his guts and turned the sweet taste of muscadine into rotten fetid bile. He stared at Darlene's hands covering her face in the moon and lamplight. They looked like baby claws."

Quick answer:

In the quote, Cholly's hatred for Darlene stems from his humiliation during a sexual encounter interrupted by two white men. They force Cholly to continue for their amusement, causing him to transfer his anger and shame onto Darlene. The "flashlight" symbolizes this violation, intruding on his inner self. The muscadine wine, now "fetid bile," reflects his internal turmoil. Darlene's hands, described as "baby claws," illustrate his conflicted perception of her as both a victim and a predator.

Expert Answers

An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

The context is that Cholly is having sex with Darlene, and during the act two white men appear, one of whom carries a flashlight, and he puts the light on Darlene and Cholly. They are terrified, and then the white man with the flashlight, whom Cholly begins to know only by his flashlight, tells them to keep doing it so they, the white men, can watch, in this way humiliating both Cholly and Darlene. Cholly pretends to have sex under the light of the flashlight, but is too terrified to perform.  This causes him to hate Darlene, transferring all of his humiliation and hate of the men to her.  At this moment "the flashlight" becomes a metaphor for him being raped by the white men: "the flashlight wormed its way into his guts" even while he wants to do it "lard, long, and painfully" to Darlene. The muscadine is the wine he drank earlier, which now turns rotten ("fetid bile") in his stomach. When they finish, her hands "look like baby claws," this simile showing again that he sees her as a predator on him while at the same time realizing she is as much as a victim as he.

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Approved by eNotes Editorial