Inquiries into Doctorow's depiction of the gangster realm, his satire of the American dream, and his critique of violence within the American underworld are likely to provoke an extensive critical examination of Billy Bathgate.

1. What mental and emotional traits does the author attribute to the protagonist and storyteller of this novel?

2. How is empathy for Billy sustained despite his entanglement in the crimes and violence of the underworld?

3. Considering the horrors of Billy's upbringing, why does the author choose not to show the emotional scars of the adult narrator? Or is it more effective for Doctorow to leave the psychological impact implied within the survivor's memories?

4. How does this novel's realistic approach draw upon the profound American myths surrounding crime families and financial success?

5. Which aspects of Billy Bathgate are most adaptable for film adaptation, and in what ways does the novel resist translation into cinematic action?

6. How credible are the gangster characters portrayed? Does the narrative's strength depend on the unique perspective of the youthful observer?

7. What statement is Doctorow making in Billy Bathgate regarding America's obsession with crime and violence?