Titus's Palace

The grandeur of Roman imperial architecture is epitomized in the fictional depiction of Titus's palace, where the unfolding drama of the play takes place. Situated in the heart of Rome, the setting is a luxurious yet secluded chamber nestled between the apartments of Emperor Titus and Queen Bérénice of Palestine. This deliberate seclusion allows for intimate encounters away from the prying eyes of the court. The chamber's opulence is suggested by its lavish furnishings and the symbolic festoons bearing the intertwined names of Titus and Bérénice, suggesting a poignant connection amidst the political undertones.

Palestine

Geopolitically, Palestine serves as a critical setting that underscores the tensions between personal desires and imperial duty. Positioned strategically between Syria and Arabia, Palestine is under Roman dominion. Despite its subjugation, it is not without influence; as its queen, Bérénice holds power alongside her brother Agrippa, king of Judea. The historical backdrop hints at the recent military exploits of Titus and Antiochus, who together subdued a fortified city, likely Jerusalem, symbolizing the region's turbulent history and the weight of imperial conquests.

Commagene

The province of Commagene, lying on the western banks of the Euphrates in northeastern Syria, further enriches the setting's complexity. Once an autonomous region, it was annexed by Rome, reflecting the sprawling reach of the empire. Bounded by Cilicia to the west, it is now governed by Antiochus, who gains this territory as a reward, expanding his realm. This political maneuvering highlights the delicate balance of power and the personal sacrifices made by rulers, as territories are exchanged like chess pieces in the grand game of empire-building.

Through these interconnected places, the narrative weaves a tapestry of imperial ambition, personal sacrifice, and the enduring intricacies of loyalty and love. The setting not only frames the personal drama between Titus and Bérénice but also serves as a backdrop against which the broader themes of power and politics are explored.