Editor's Choice

In Beowulf, what happened to those who ventured into King Hrothgar's deserted hall?

Quick answer:

Those who ventured into King Hrothgar's hall faced a grim fate at the hands of Grendel, a monstrous creature described as the "enemy of mankind." Grendel would attack the hall, seizing and killing the warriors within. This fearsome pattern continued for twelve years, leaving the hall deserted, as few dared to enter and risk being slaughtered by Grendel until Beowulf arrived to confront the menace.

Expert Answers

An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

The beginning of this epic poem gives a very clear description of the fate of those who were in Hrothgar's hall when Grendel attacked it. The very first time that Grendel, who is described variously as a "grim spirit" and the "enemy of mankind," attacked the hall, he carried off with him various soldiers to feast upon in his lair, as the following quote makes clear:

Then he found therein a band of nobles asleep after the feast: they felt no sorrow, no misery of men. The creature of evil, grim and fierce, was quickly ready, savage and cruel, and seized from their rest thirty thanes.

After Grendel has repeated this visit a number of times, the narrator reports that Hrothgar's hall stood empty for twelve winters, because all who entered there met a similar fate. It is therefore assumed that few soldiers were brave enough to enter his hall because of the grim and grisly way in which Grendel slaughtered all who entered there. Until Beowulf arrives, few have enough courage to risk their life and nobody has enough strength to vanquish Grendel.

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Approved by eNotes Editorial