Themes: Contrast Between Court Life and Arden Forest

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

In As You Like It, numerous contrasts underscore Shakespeare's preference for the pastoral simplicity of the Arden Forest over the chaotic life at court. Duke Frederick's court is a place of disorder, primarily due to political corruption. Duke Frederick has unlawfully seized Duke Senior's domain, creating political unrest. This turmoil is compounded by personal strife, as the dukes, who are brothers, are in conflict. This tension is mirrored in the antagonistic relationship between another pair of brothers at court, Oliver and Orlando.

In sharp contrast, the Arden Forest represents a realm of pure, spiritual order. Although the journey to Arden is long and exhausting, with characters arriving physically worn out and hungry, the forest provides a transformative experience. The "icy fang" and "churlish wind" suggest life in Arden is challenging, yet these harsh conditions act as a cleansing force, revealing the virtues of characters hardened by court life. Some, like Orlando and Rosalind, need little change but find liberation from the oppression they faced at court. Others, such as Oliver and Duke Frederick, enter the forest with negative intentions only to undergo a profound spiritual transformation.

Thus, Arden symbolizes a morally pure environment with healing properties that cleanse and renew its inhabitants, providing them with the self-awareness needed to restore order at court.

Expert Q&A

Can you identify an example of juxtaposition in Shakespeare's As You Like It and explain its impact on the play's themes or characterizations?

Juxtaposition is a literary device in which two scenes are placed side-by-side and have contrasting effects. The juxtaposed scenes are usually related to each other thematically, as they make the audience rethink their assumptions about certain ideas. In As You Like It, the juxtaposition of Jacques’ nihilistic speech with Orlando’s positive attitude toward his old age (see above) inspires the audience to think carefully about these two opposing views of aging and time. In this case, juxtaposition works to show the audience how two people can view the same thing completely differently, especially when one person is cynical and another is optimistic. This idea makes for a good discussion on human nature, if you want to take advantage of it!

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Previous

Themes: Wordplay and Language

Next

Themes: Fortune vs. Nature

Loading...