Among the Volcanoes

by Omar S. Castaneda

Start Free Trial

Freedom and Responsibility

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

Though Isabel knows that as the eldest daughter, she must shoulder the family burdens during her mother's illness, she cannot quell the surge of resentment that these new responsibilities bring. In the opening chapter, Castañeda paints a vivid picture: "She was the oldest child. She had duties. She was already at an age where marriage was expected, not idle desires to become a teacher. Sometimes, however, the duties were too much for her. She didn't feel smart enough or old enough to handle everything. Not yet, anyway." As Manuela's health declines, Isabel battles with shame. Instead of focusing solely on her mother's plight, she's consumed by her own bitterness and despair. When Eziquel, the healer, praises Manuela for having a daughter like Isabel to manage things, Isabel is struck by the harsh reality: "His words opened for Isabel the floodgate of her dread of never returning to school. . . . She would be doomed to care for her family until they all moved away or died. Even marriage would be postponed."

Caught in the crossfire between guilt and her own suffering, Isabel confesses her selfishness. Yet, the priest reassures her that such feelings are entirely normal, urging her not to be too harsh on herself. He affirms that she is dutifully fulfilling her role as a good daughter and need not carry the burden of shame. Despite his consoling words, her guilt remains unshaken.

Isabel frequently observes the birds soaring above her, yearning "to become a bird with the power to fly away from the problems not only of her village but within her family." While she covets a carefree existence, she understands that maturity brings with it a new set of obligations. By the tale's end, Isabel discovers that freedom and responsibility are not necessarily at odds. In taking charge of her life and candidly discussing her seemingly unattainable dreams of teaching with Lucas, she experiences a newfound sense of freedom. In the story's closing, Isabel and Lucas focus only on the hope "nestled among the volcanoes of Guatemala, carrying a secret pair of wings." Embracing her duties as a grown woman, Isabel finally finds her wings.

Making Choices

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

In the tapestry of Castañeda's novel, characters find themselves ensnared in life's formidable decisions. Isabel, a beacon of resilience, chooses to perform her duties without complaint, even as desperation gnaws at her core. Her reflections on her mother, Manuela, reveal a legacy of choices steeped in familial love. Manuela, unwavering and selfless, endures personal loss and sacrifices without ever seeking reward. Isabel comes to see motherhood as a relentless journey—a path devoid of rest stops or accolades, where fellow travelers remain silent companions. Manuela's steadfastness surfaces poignantly when she rejects the doctor's tests in Sololá, electing to endure her illness rather than submit to Western medicine's scrutiny. Her choice, heavy with consequence, stands in stark contrast as Alfredo and Eziquel later decide to intervene, unwilling to remain passive with the potential saving power of Western medicine at their disposal.

Allan approaches his decisions from a distinct perspective, distant from the Mayan villagers' worldview. As a member of the Western realm, he follows in his father's footsteps, venturing into Guatemala to enhance medical care. Yet, his grasp of their cultural intricacies is tenuous, leaving him startled when his intentions are met with suspicion and resentment. His boldest decision unfolds when he hands Isabel medicine for Manuela, aware that it might not be a cure. The stakes are high; if the medicine proves unsuitable—due to Manuela's refusal to undergo diagnostic tests—it could harm her, jeopardizing any future acceptance of Allan or Western medicine by the...

(This entire section contains 347 words.)

Unlock this Study Guide Now

Start your 48-hour free trial and get ahead in class. Boost your grades with access to expert answers and top-tier study guides. Thousands of students are already mastering their assignments—don't miss out. Cancel anytime.

Get 48 Hours Free Access

Mayans. Castañeda leaves Allan's motivation shrouded in mystery. Is it a bid to demonstrate his worth to the Mayans, or does he believe it is Manuela's sole hope for recovery?

Castañeda delves into the missteps born from insecurity and doubt. Teresa, driven by a longing to reclaim Lucas, deceives him about Isabel's feelings. Lucas, consumed by jealousy, falls prey to her lies. Both characters act from a place of personal insecurity, eschewing reason, trust, and fidelity. Consequently, Lucas momentarily distances himself from Isabel, whom he deeply loves, while Teresa's deceit unravels her friendships with both Isabel and Lucas.

Old Ways and New Ways

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

The Intersection of Tradition and Modernity

Among the Volcanoes delicately captures the essence of village life in a world where modernity encroaches upon tradition. In the village of Chuuí Chopaló, a momentous occasion is at hand: the celebration of a single faucet's installation, marking a small yet significant step toward modern conveniences that many take for granted. Throughout the narrative, Castañeda skillfully juxtaposes the time-honored customs with modern advancements, illustrating the unique beauty and intrinsic worth each brings to the community.

Religious practices offer a vivid tapestry of cultural fusion within the village. The villagers remain steadfast in their ancestral worship, yet they also embrace Roman Catholic customs. Manuela's illness serves as a poignant example of this spiritual amalgamation. In one vivid instance, a woman suggests an intriguing remedy: Manuela should "pass a fresh egg over her body and say three Our Fathers." At Eziquel's altar, Isabel observes an eclectic array of Catholic icons and saints standing above stone idols, incense, and pine twigs, a testament to the harmonious blend of beliefs. Manuela herself dutifully partakes in the sacred ritual of feeding her altar's stone mouth daily, all while her family faithfully attends Sunday Mass.

Conservatism and Cautious Embrace of Change

In his role as a parent, Alfredo imparts a philosophy of caution, asserting that "anything new is very dangerous." It is only when Manuela's health takes a dire turn that he reluctantly entertains the idea of seeking treatment at a Western hospital, embracing modern medicine as a possible avenue of hope. Alfredo views sweeping changes with trepidation, preferring to approach them with a measured wariness, whereas smaller shifts are less daunting to him.

Despite his cautious outlook, Alfredo partakes in rum and cigars, acknowledging these indulgences as ceremonial by tradition. Yet, when it comes to engaging with outsiders or adopting their practices, his skepticism remains steadfast. His experiences in a volatile political landscape have taught him that misplaced trust can lead to dire consequences, fueling his apprehension toward unfamiliar influences.

Previous

Summary

Next

Characters

Loading...