Characters
Clyde Griffiths
Clyde Griffiths is the complex protagonist of the narrative, shaped by his impoverished upbringing as the son of itinerant evangelists. Despite a life marked by rigorous religiosity, Clyde harbors a deep longing for wealth and the material comforts it can provide. At sixteen, he becomes a bellboy in a Kansas City hotel, choosing to indulge himself rather than support his family financially. This self-indulgence extends to his relationship with Hortense Briggs, a shopgirl he attempts to seduce, even as his sister is left destitute and pregnant. Following a disastrous car accident involving a stolen vehicle, Clyde is forced to flee Kansas City.
In Chicago, Clyde encounters his affluent uncle, Samuel Griffiths, who offers him employment at his factory in Lycurgus, New York. Despite the job's insignificance, Clyde becomes despised by his cousin, Gilbert. Ignoring warnings to avoid relationships with factory girls, Clyde befriends Roberta Alden, whom he persuades to become his mistress. Simultaneously, Sondra Finchley, a wealthy young woman, becomes enamored with him, hoping to vex Gilbert. Clyde envisions a future with Sondra, but his dreams are shattered when Roberta becomes pregnant and insists on marriage. Failing to secure an abortion, Clyde contemplates murder, inspired by an article he read in the newspaper. Though Roberta's death was unintended during a boating incident, Clyde is convicted of her murder after a prolonged trial, culminating in his execution.
Roberta Alden
Roberta Alden, a factory worker and daughter of impoverished parents, falls in love with Clyde after meeting him at her workplace. Despite her moral reservations, she succumbs to Clyde's advances and becomes his mistress. Her unplanned pregnancy leads her to demand marriage, even as she recognizes Clyde's waning affection. This confrontation precipitates her tragic accidental death, which Clyde had intended to orchestrate as a murder.
Titus Alden
Titus Alden is Roberta's despondent father, characterized by his impoverished and aimless nature. A farmer by trade, he harbors a desire for vengeance following his daughter's untimely death.
Sondra Finchley
Sondra Finchley, born into affluence, initially seeks to provoke Gilbert by pursuing Clyde. She develops genuine feelings for Clyde, envisioning a future together until his arrest for Roberta's murder disrupts their plans.
Asa Griffiths
Asa Griffiths, Clyde's father, dedicates his life to street evangelism alongside his wife in Kansas City. Despite his sincere efforts, Asa lacks the acumen to navigate the complexities of human nature, leaving him ill-equipped to handle the tragedies that beset his family. His ineffectiveness contrasts with his wife's steadfast determination.
Elvira Griffiths
Elvira Griffiths, Clyde's mother, stands as the family's pillar of strength. Running a mission with her husband, she remains unwavering in her faith and supportive of Clyde, even as doubts linger about his culpability. Her primary concern lies in securing Clyde's spiritual salvation, maintaining her belief in divine benevolence despite her son's grim fate.
Hester (Esta) Griffiths
Hester, or Esta Griffiths, is Clyde's older sister, whose youthful naivete leads her to elope with an actor, resulting in her pregnancy and abandonment. Her plight underscores the family's struggles against societal forces.
Samuel Griffiths
Samuel Griffiths, Clyde's affluent uncle, extends familial support by employing Clyde at his factory in Lycurgus. Although his actions are driven by a sense of duty, they inadvertently set Clyde on a complicated path.
Elizabeth Griffiths
Elizabeth Griffiths, Samuel's wife and Clyde's aunt, fulfills her obligations by inviting Clyde into her social sphere. Despite her obligatory hospitality, her actions contribute to Clyde's integration into their world.
Gilbert Griffiths
Gilbert Griffiths, the son of Samuel and Elizabeth, embodies resentment and pride. He perceives Clyde as a threat to his familial and business standing, fueling tensions within...
(This entire section contains 1110 words.)
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the household.
Myra Griffiths
Myra Griffiths is one of Samuel and Elizabeth's daughters, though her role in the narrative is comparatively minor.
Bella Griffiths
Bella Griffiths, another daughter of Samuel and Elizabeth, displays a willingness to assist Clyde in navigating her social circle, showcasing her personable nature amid familial dynamics.
Hortense Briggs
Hortense Briggs is a manipulative and materialistic shopgirl who captivates Clyde with her looks. Her relationship with him is transactional, driven by her desire to extract as much as possible from his newfound income.
Thomas Ratterer
Thomas Ratterer, one of Clyde's colleagues as a bellboy, introduces him to a lifestyle filled with vice and indulgence. Playing a pivotal role in Clyde's descent into moral ambiguity, Thomas facilitates Clyde's subsequent employment at the Union League Club, setting the stage for Clyde's encounter with his uncle.
Willard Sparser
Willard Sparser, a reckless youth associated with Oscar Hegglund, sets off a chain of events by stealing a car and causing a fatal accident. His actions force Clyde to flee, dramatically altering the course of Clyde's life.
Orville Mason
Orville Mason is a politically ambitious district attorney whose relentless pursuit of Clyde results in a first-degree murder conviction. His determination underscores the legal and ethical complexities surrounding the trial.
Burton Burleigh
Burton Burleigh, Mason's assistant, engages in questionable practices to secure Clyde's conviction. In a controversial move, Burleigh manipulates evidence by planting Roberta's hair in Clyde's camera, demonstrating the lengths to which the prosecution will go to ensure a guilty verdict.
Alvin Belknap
Alvin Belknap, one of Clyde's defense attorneys, is hired by Samuel Griffiths. Despite his efforts, Belknap's strategy fails to exonerate Clyde, illustrating the challenges faced by the defense in a society swayed by emotion rather than justice.
Reuben Jephson
Reuben Jephson, Belknap’s partner, devises the complex defense strategy predicated on Clyde's perceived incompetence to commit murder. Despite his assurances of an acquittal, the strategy ultimately proves ineffective in court.
Governor Waltham
Governor Waltham, presiding over New York, plays a critical role in Clyde's fate by denying the commutation of his sentence. Waltham's decision rests on Reverend McMillan's revelations, which sway his judgment.
The Reverend Duncan McMillan
Reverend Duncan McMillan, an evangelist, provides spiritual solace to Clyde in his final days. While striving to save Clyde's soul, his unintended betrayal through confession to the governor contributes to Clyde's execution, casting a shadow of guilt over McMillan's conscience.
Rita Dickerman
Rita Dickerman is a flirtatious and uninhibited girl from Lycurgus who aggressively pursues Clyde, further complicating his romantic entanglements and underscoring his susceptibility to temptation.
Oscar Hegglund
Oscar Hegglund, a fellow bellhop, introduces Clyde to a world of indulgence and extravagance, broadening Clyde's horizons and further distancing him from his austere upbringing.
Fred Heit
Fred Heit, the county coroner, is the first to suggest that Roberta's death might not have been accidental, laying the groundwork for the murder charge against Clyde.
Russell Griffiths
Russell Griffiths is Esta's son, adopted by Clyde's parents after being abandoned by his father. Resembling Clyde, Russell symbolizes the ongoing impact of familial decisions and obligations.