Compare Wharton’s portrayal of New York high society with what you know about tribal societies, both historical and contemporary. Do you believe Newland Archer’s use of anthropological terminology to describe his community is appropriate? If so, what does this suggest about human nature? If not, why do you think Newland perceives his surroundings in this manner?

Compare and contrast Countess Ellen Olenska in The Age of Innocence with Hester Prynne in Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter.

Reflect on the novel’s title and argue why you believe Wharton chose it. Do you think the title has multiple interpretations, or does it refer specifically to a single character or event within the story?

Do you think Newland would have pursued Ellen to Europe if May had not revealed her pregnancy?

Investigate three different psychological theories (such as behaviorism, gestalt, Rogerian, etc.), and make a prediction based on each one.

At the conclusion of the novel, Newland reflects on the differences between his generation and Dallas' generation. Research American history at the turn of the century to better understand the significant changes that occurred during this period.

Write an alternative ending for the novel in which Newland decides to reunite with Ellen in Paris. As you envision this new outcome, do you gain a deeper appreciation for the craftsmanship of novelists?