A View From the Bridge

by Arthur Miller

Start Free Trial

Summary

Download PDF PDF Page Citation Cite Share Link Share

Set in the bustling Red Hook district of Brooklyn during the 1950s, "A View from the Bridge" centers around Eddie, a longshoreman, and the entangling dynamics within his family. Living with his wife Beatrice and their young niece Catherine, Eddie's seemingly protective demeanor harbors darker undercurrents. The arrival of Beatrice's immigrant cousins, Marco and Rodolpho, further complicates these underlying tensions, culminating in a tragic series of events.

Unspoken Desires and Protective Facades

The story begins with Eddie's life revolving around the docks and his home, which he shares with Beatrice and Catherine. While Eddie's affection toward his niece appears ordinary at first, it soon treads into unsettling territory. Catherine's decision to leave her school for a well-paying job sparks Eddie's overbearing protectiveness, his concerns masking a deeper, unspoken desire to keep her close. Beatrice, sensing the inappropriate nature of Eddie's attachment, advocates for Catherine’s independence and maturity, urging her to embrace her adulthood despite Eddie's vigorous objections.

New Arrivals and Old Conflicts

The domestic atmosphere shifts significantly with the arrival of Marco and Rodolpho, Beatrice’s cousins from Italy, who need temporary refuge. Though grateful for their presence, Eddie feels an immediate aversion toward Rodolpho. Rodolpho’s fair hair and high voice, along with his willingness to perform tasks considered feminine, do not sit well with Eddie. His unease grows as he notices Catherine's infatuation with Rodolpho, fueling his jealousy and concern over losing her to a man he deems effeminate and unfit.

Legal and Moral Dilemmas

Disturbed by Catherine's affection for Rodolpho and suspecting the young man’s intentions, Eddie turns to Alfieri, a community-minded lawyer. Eddie fears that Rodolpho is only pursuing Catherine to secure American citizenship through marriage. Alfieri explains that while Eddie could report the brothers to immigration authorities for being in the country illegally, such an action would betray the community's unspoken codes and values, leaving Eddie to grapple with his moral conscience.

Challenges and Confrontations

Determined to expose Rodolpho as inadequate, Eddie arranges a confrontation under the guise of teaching him to box. The incident, meant to ridicule Rodolpho, instead reveals Marco's strength and resolve when he effortlessly lifts a chair, demonstrating his own hidden power and laying the groundwork for an inevitable clash between Marco and Eddie. This symbolic act foreshadows the violent struggle that is yet to come.

Unraveling Relationships

Tensions boil over when Eddie discovers Rodolpho and Catherine alone in the apartment, leading to an explosive confrontation. Eddie's jealousy and anger manifest as he forcibly kisses Catherine and then Rodolpho, a desperate attempt to assert his dominance and question Rodolpho's masculinity. Humiliated and incensed, Eddie's actions inadvertently drive Catherine and Rodolpho closer together, prompting them to plan their wedding. In a moment of despair, Eddie betrays his own values by alerting immigration authorities, a decision he soon regrets as the consequences unfold.

Unyielding Honor and Ultimate Betrayal

The arrest of Marco, Rodolpho, and others ensues, revealing Eddie's betrayal to the community. Marco's public accusation of treachery and his act of spitting in Eddie's face seal Eddie’s fate, further isolating him from his family and neighbors. Alfieri manages to negotiate their release on the condition that Marco stays away from Eddie, yet the damage to Eddie’s reputation is irreparable.

The Tragic Climax

With the marriage of Rodolpho and Catherine imminent, Eddie demands Beatrice’s allegiance by refusing to attend the ceremony, threatening her with exclusion from their home if she disobeys. Rodolpho attempts to reconcile, acknowledging his role in the upheaval, but Eddie, consumed by the need to reclaim his honor, refuses to forgive. The arrival of Marco to collect Rodolpho for the wedding sets off a final, fatal confrontation. Eddie, outmatched in physical strength, resorts to violence, resulting in his own death at Marco's hands. The neighborhood witnesses this tragic denouement, with Alfieri's poignant monologue underscoring the narrative's tragic inevitability.

Get Ahead with eNotes

Start your 48-hour free trial to access everything you need to rise to the top of the class. Enjoy expert answers and study guides ad-free and take your learning to the next level.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Next

Critical Essays

Loading...