
Philip Arrington
eNotes Educator
Achievements
13
Educator Level
1932
Answers Posted
132
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About
Jsjstmt is a former teacher and published writer with 23 books and over 70 short stories to his credit.
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Recent Activity
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Answered a Question in Stephen Spender
In the poem "My Parents" by Stephen Spender, the narrator recalls childhood memories of being bullied. Bullying is a common theme in the childhood memories of many people because many people were... -
Answered a Question in Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night
The main subject of the poems "Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night" by Dylan Thomas and "Because I could not stop for Death—" by Emily Dickinson is the same. Both poems deal with death and... -
Answered a Question in History
The Whig Party did not specifically oppose slavery, but it was much less vocally pro-slavery than the Democrats. The Whig Party became a force in American politics from the 1830s to the 1850s. It... -
Answered a Question in Robert Browning
The main conflict at the center of the poem "Two in the Campagna" by Robert Browning lies in the difference between the narrator's idealistic vision of how he sees his relationship with his lover... -
Answered a Question in The Jesus I Never Knew
The title of chapter 2 of The Jesus I Never Knew by Philip Yancey is "Birth: The Visited Planet." In it, Yancey discusses the birth of Jesus in the light of the gospel accounts, history, Christian... -
Answered a Question in Walden
Henry David Thoreau refers to Alexander carrying the Iliad with him in the third chapter of Walden, which is called "Reading." In this chapter, Thoreau emphasizes the importance of reading the... -
Answered a Question in Patrick Kavanagh
"Shancoduff" by Patrick Kavanagh describes a piece of land the narrator owns in Ireland. It is written in three stanzas of five, five, and six lines. Although it does not rhyme, Kavanagh uses... -
Answered a Question in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Let's review the use of irony before diving into chapter 15. Irony in literature concerns situations in which there is a contrast or difference between what is expected and reality or literal... -
Answered a Question in Miss Brill
An author using direct characterization makes specific statements about a character's personality, while indirect characterization involves the implication of a character's traits and personality... -
Answered a Question in Literature
The quote in question from Incomparable World by S. I. Martin is relevant to contemporary Black life for the same reason that it is fitting in the time period of the novel. It focuses on the way... -
Answered a Question in Preludes
To answer this question, carefully read through the entire poem "Preludes" by T. S. Eliot, and then reread the descriptions of feet in each stanza and try to put those descriptions in context with... -
Answered a Question in Fahrenheit 451
Faber tells Montag of the three things necessary for the pursuit of happiness during their meeting in his house near the beginning of part two of Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury. The first thing is... -
Answered a Question in A Sound of Thunder
In literature, a foil is a character whose values, traits, motivations, or actions highlight or illuminate those of a different character by means of comparison or contrast. In the science fiction... -
Answered a Question in The Hermit's Story
In "The Hermit's Story" by Rick Bass, the narrator divulges his purpose in the last line. He intends to describe "the nature of the kinds of people living, scattered here and there, in this... -
Answered a Question in Literature
A thesis statement, which usually appears at the end of the first paragraph of your essay, informs readers of the essay's purpose. Specifically, it tells readers how you plan to interpret the... -
Answered a Question in Mending Wall
The two characters in the poem "Mending Wall" by Robert Frost are neighbors that share a property boundary marked by a stone wall. Although the two men have dissimilar personalities, they are... -
Answered a Question in The Tell-Tale Heart
The syntax that Poe uses in the narration of "The Tell-Tale Heart" is not the calm, cadenced sentences of someone who might be writing in a journal or a newspaper. Instead, it reflects the... -
Answered a Question in Sredni Vashtar
The short story "Sredni Vashtar" by Saki begins with a doctor's opinion that Conradin, a ten-year-old boy, will live for less than five more years. His cousin and guardian, Mrs. De Ropp, agrees... -
Answered a Question in The Bet
There are two ways to answer this question: by giving your own opinion from your personal perspective, or by deducing the author's opinion from the perspective of the short story "The Bet" by Anton... -
Answered a Question in A Worn Path
In the short story “A Worn Path” by Eudora Welty, the old woman Phoenix Jackson expresses admiration for the black dog she encounters along the way because of its courage. She says, “He ain’t... -
Answered a Question in Literature
In the essay "Don't You Think It's Time to Start Thinking" by Northrop Frye, the last two paragraphs sum up the thoughts that the author presents in the rest of the essay. So to understand what he... -
Answered a Question in Literature
In the short story "Out of Business" by R. K. Narayan, Rama Rao's change of fortune comes when a company of which he was an agent closes. At the time of the collapse, he and his wife and children... -
Answered a Question in The Necklace
In "The Necklace," the first minor crisis occurs when her husband presents Mathilde with the invitation to an elite formal party. Instead of being elated, Mathilde becomes despondent because she... -
Answered a Question in A Rose for Emily
William Faulkner wrote the short story "A Rose for Emily" as a fascinating character study as well as a reflection on Southern attitudes. The point of it is to bring out the irony of the "whole... -
Answered a Question in History
The three legal issues that the Supreme Court case of Dred Scott v. Sandford addressed were the U.S. citizenship status of enslaved people, the ability of noncitizens to file lawsuits in federal... -
Answered a Question in The Jilting of Granny Weatherall
In the first paragraph of the short story "The Jilting of Granny Weatherall," Granny Weatherall is lying in her bed being attended to by Doctor Harry. She is outspoken, sassy, and defiant. She... -
Answered a Question in Guy de Maupassant
In the short story "A Dead Woman's Secret" by Guy de Maupassant, the concept of the old woman's identity is first created by her children's impressions of her and then destroyed by something about... -
Answered a Question in The Story of an Hour
In the short story "The Story of an Hour" by Kate Chopin, Mrs. Mallard's heart trouble is mentioned only in the first paragraph and the last paragraph. The first paragraph says that because "Mrs.... -
Answered a Question in William Wordsworth
In the poem "Nuns Fret Not at Their Convent's Narrow Room" by William Wordsworth, the poet uses the analogy of a prison to illustrate the livelihoods or occupations into which people choose to... -
Answered a Question in Declaration of Sentiments
The "Declaration of Sentiments," a statement written by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and then somewhat modified after discussion, was delivered and unanimously adopted in 1848 at the Seneca Falls Women's... -
Answered a Question in Walden
When assessing how Henry David Thoreau develops his theme of simplicity in the second paragraph of Walden, it is important to first note that the second paragraph extends from the description of... -
Answered a Question in Once Upon a Time
The family in "Once Upon a Time" adds numerous security measures to their home as they become more and more fearful of intrusion and theft. Gordimer is a South African writer, and in her story she... -
Answered a Question in The Old Man and the Sea
In a novella like The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway, the conclusion, also known as the resolution, is the final part of the story, where the writer resolves conflicts and ties up loose... -
Answered a Question in History
There was not one single incident or time during which the Civil War transformed from a war to save the Union to a war to end slavery. These two motivations existed side by side. The question of... -
Answered a Question in Trifles
In order to write an expository essay with citations on the one-act play Trifles by Susan Glaspell, it is important to define what an expository essay and citations are and then select a suitable... -
Answered a Question in History
Statistics alone show that the Vietnam War was a real war. During its course, which lasted from the mid-1950s until 1975, over 3 million people were killed, including millions of Vietnamese... -
Answered a Question in The Interlopers
In the short story "The Interlopers" by Saki, the author provides context concerning the location, the situation, the characters, and the background of their relationship, especially as it affects... -
Answered a Question in the mother
"the mother" by Gwendolyn Brooks does not specifically take a political stance for or against abortion, but in its emotional tone, it is a pro-life poem. The terms "pro-life" and "pro-choice" refer... -
Answered a Question in Nature
In essence, this quote means that the narrator finds a companion such as a friend or acquaintance to be "a trifle or disturbance" when he is in the midst of contemplating the various facets of... -
Answered a Question in Trifles
The one-act play Trifles by Susan Glaspell has two protagonists: Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Peters. The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines "protagonist" as the principal character in a literary work (such... -
Answered a Question in The Demon Lover
The entire story of "The Demon Lover" is a buildup to the ending, when the titular demon lover, disguised as a taxi driver, apprehends Kathleen Drover and drives away with her. Although it is meant... -
Answered a Question in How It Feels to Be Colored Me
To answer this question about the exuberant language the narrator uses to describe her reaction to jazz in "How It Feels to Be Colored Me" by Zora Neale Hurston, it is important to understand the... -
Answered a Question in How It Feels to Be Colored Me
Zora Neale Hurston begins by emphasizing that the narrator does not have Native American ancestry, because its purpose is to express contentment and pride in her identity as an African American.... -
Answered a Question in The Garden of Forking Paths
To select the most important quotes from "The Garden of Forking Paths," it is crucial to grasp its main themes. The narrator is a Chinese man working as a spy for the German government during World... -
Answered a Question in Naguib Mahfouz
In the short story "Zaabalawi" by Naguib Mahfouz, a man seeks a spiritual solution to a problem that cannot be solved physically. He has become "afflicted with that illness for which no one... -
Answered a Question in Nature
The full sentence says, "Thus in Art, does Nature work through the will of a man filled with the beauty of her first works." By this, Emerson means that when we view and become filled with the... -
Answered a Question in Edwidge Danticat
The short story "New York Day Women" by Edwidge Danticat is told from the point of view of a young woman named Suzette, who spots her mother on a sidewalk in New York and clandestinely follows her.... -
Answered a Question in History
The Treaty of Versailles was the peace treaty that ended World War I. It was signed at the Palace of Versailles on June 28, 1919. Many historians consider it harsh and unfair because of the severe... -
Answered a Question in Mater et Magistra
Mater et Magistra is a papal encyclical written by Pope John XXIII which was promulgated (issued and widely distributed) on May 15th, 1961. The literal translation of the title is Mother and... -
Answered a Question in The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas
A careful reading of the short story "The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas" by Ursula K. Le Guin can help you answer this question about equating happiness with "simple folk." The narrator describes...
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