Calendar

The Calendar of Literary Facts contains more than 6,500 events in literary history.

1918 Literary Facts

The posthumous Poems of Gerard Manley Hopkins is published

Willa Cather publishes My Ántonia

César Vallejo publishes Los heraldos negros (The Black Heralds)

The authorities of the U.S. Post Office burn installments of James Joyce’s Ulysses

Michel de Ghelderode publishes La mort regarde a la fenetre

The U.S. Congress passes the Sedition Act of 1918, which criminalizes the saying, printing, writing, or publishing anything abusive, profane, or disloyal about the American military cause in World War I

The Russian Civil War occurs, pitting the Bolsheviks (Reds) against the anti-Communist Whites

A worldwide epidemic of Spanish Influenza kills an estimated 22 million persons

Czar Nicholas II and his family are executed in Siberia by order of V. I. Lenin

Longtime monarchies Austria and Germany become republics

Poland, Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia, and Hungary become independent states

The first Nobel Prize for literature is awarded to Ernest Poole for receives the Pulitzer Prize in fiction for His Family

Jesse Lynch Williams receives the Pulitzer Prize in drama for Why Marry?

Booth Tarkington publishes The Magificent Ambersons

Under the facilitation of W. E. B. Du Bois, the first Pan-African Congress is held in Paris, France

Explore: W. E. B. Du Bois

Frank Wedekind dies

Explore: Spring Awakening

William Hope Hodgson dies

Margaret Avison is born

Juan Rulfo is born

Explore: Pedro Páramo, Juan Rulfo, Because We Are So Poor

P. H. Newby is born

Explore: P. H. Newby

Ernest Hemingway is seriously wounded during an Austrian assault on the Italian Front, in World War I

Explore: A Farewell to Arms, Ernest Hemingway

Edwin O’Connor is born

Explore: The Last Hurrah, Edwin O'Connor

Allen Drury is born

Juan José Arreola is born

Explore: The Switchman, Juan José Arreola

Russell Kirk is born

Explore: Russell Kirk

Wilfred Owen dies

Explore: Wilfred Owen, Anthem for Doomed Youth

Guillaume Apollinaire dies

Explore: Always, Guillaume Apollinaire

World War I ends when German military officials surrender and sign the Armistice

Madeleine L’Engle is born

Edmond Rostand dies

Explore: Cyrano de Bergerac, Edmond Rostand

Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn is born

Explore: One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn

A. W. Purdy is born

Explore: A(lfred) W(ellington) Purdy