The sculptor's work has technically lasted longer, but the two works are intimately connected; the state of one is symbolic of the other.
When the powerful king Ozymandias ordered this monument to be built, he told the sculptor to include these words:
My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings;Look on my Works, ye Mighty, and despair!
In other words, the king's monument was meant to remind everyone of his everlasting legacy. It was meant to invoke awe in the viewer. Instead, the sculpture is in ruins, as is the legacy of Ozymandias, by association.
At the end of the poem, the traveller remarks,
Nothing beside remains. Round the decayOf that colossal Wreck, boundless and bareThe lone and level sands stretch far away
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