As 1/4 + x + 1/36 + 1/108 + ... is a geometric series, each of the terms has a common ratio with the previous term.
So (1/108) / (1/36) = (1/ 36) / x
=> x = (1/36)^2 / (1/108)
=> x = 108/36^2
=> x = 1/12
Given the geometric series :
1/4 + x + 1/36 + 1/108+ ....
We need to find the value of x.
Let (r) be the common difference between terms.
Then we know that:
x = 1/4 * r...........(1)
1/36 = x * r.............(2)
We will use the substitution method to solve.
From (1) we know that r = 4x.
==> We will substitute into (2).
==> 1/36 = x*(4x)
==> 1/36 = 4x^2
Now we will subtract by 4.
==> x^2 = 1/144
Now we will take the square toot of both sides.
==> x = 1/12
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