What is the equation of the locus for y=2x and y=-2x, and what is the equation of the locus for y=2 and y=8? These are both equidistant.

Expert Answers

An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

(1) The locus of points equidistant from the lines `y=2x` and `y=-2x` .

Note that these two lines intersect at the origin.

The locus of points equidistant fromthe two lines are the points on the line x=0 (the y-axis) and the points on the line y=0 (the x-axis).

You can see this from the graphs.

Another way to realize this is to see that y=-2x is a reflection of the line y=2x about the x-axis [If g(x)=-2x and f(x)=2x then g(x)=-f(x)] and also a reflection over the y-axis [g(x)=f(-x)]

Note that the lines form vertical angles. The axes bisect the angles and from geometry we have a point on the angle bisector is equidistant from the sides of the angle.

(2) The locus of points equidistant to the lines `y=2"and"y=8` is the line y=5

Each point on y=5 is three units from y=2 and y=8.

See eNotes Ad-Free

Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Approved by eNotes Editorial