What is dy/dx if square root x = 1+x^2*y ?
The method required to answer this question is called implicit differentiation:
`d/dx (x)^0.5 =d/dx (1+x^2*y)` (notice I converted the square root of x to a power)
We begin to differentiate the left hand side:
`(1/2)*(x)^(0.5-1) = d/dx (1+x^2*y)`
And is simplified as follows:
`(1/(2*(x)^0.5)) = d/dx (1)+x^2*y)`
Now that the left hand side is simplified, we need to tackle the right hand side:
`(1/(2*(x)^0.5)) = d/dx (1)+d/dx(x^2*y)`
We know that differentiating a constant will equal zero, and the second term requires the use of the product rule:
`(1/(2*(x)^0.5)) = 0+x^2* dy/dx + 2xy`
Now make dy/dx as the subject of the formula. This is done by taking the terms with dy/dy to the one and the other terms on the other side:
`(1/(2*(x)^0.5)) -2xy = x^2* dy/dx `
`(1/x^2)*((1/(2*(x)^0.5)) -2xy )= dy/dx `
`((1/(2*(x)^(5/2)) -(2y/x) )= dy/dx `
We’ll help your grades soar
Start your 48-hour free trial and unlock all the summaries, Q&A, and analyses you need to get better grades now.
- 30,000+ book summaries
- 20% study tools discount
- Ad-free content
- PDF downloads
- 300,000+ answers
- 5-star customer support
Already a member? Log in here.
Are you a teacher? Sign up now