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In this poem, an apparently older speaker offers advice to a younger boy, perhaps even his son (as the speaker refers to him this way in the poem's final line). The older speaker does, in fact,...
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Rudyard Kipling’s “If—“ warns in general terms against extremes and against emulating the lower standards of others. The first stanza, for instance, warns against lying and hating, even...
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Losing everything is a theme throughout the poem. Kipling talks of meeting with Disaster and of watching "the things you gave your life to, broken." The most explicit reference, however, comes in...
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The speaker in "If" is concerned for his son, particularly for his ability to realize what being a man is all about. It's unclear whether these thoughts originated from some source of conflict or...
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To be a man—at least for Kipling—is a pretty tall order! A man must "keep his head" and remain calm and measured, even when others have lost the ability to do so. A man must trust himself even...
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In this poem, Kipling suggests a great number of attributes that will help a man face adversity and emerge victorious. The most important one, however, is to keep cool. First, keep cool while the...
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"If" is a poem that is a summative list of ways that the speaker's son can achieve manhood. The poem is full of sound advice for anyone looking for ways to grow and become a stronger person. The...
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The poem "If" is structured in hypothetical situations, so there isn't a place in the poem where the speaker is directly telling his listener to seek out a particular type of person. Instead, his...
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It is easier to give stanza by stanza,but you can separate the sentences and match them to the lines of the poem. The poem is a father defining for his son the qualities of a good man.. He is...
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This is such an incredible poem about how to live one's life, and it contains some great figurative language to create a tone of encouragement. Here are a few examples: Anaphora: The repetition of...
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The poem is a father defining for his son the qualities of a good man. he is setting the parameters or boundaries for his son and giving him a goal to achieve. The poem deals with life's...
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According to the speaker, the boy to whom he's addressing the poem needs to master himself. The onus will be on him to keep his head while all those around him are losing theirs; to trust himself...
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The tone of the poem is didactic. This means that it sets out to teach, to instruct. The speaker is a father advising his son how to live his life, but the lesson can apply to any reader, and...
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I think the speaker does warn the reader to be careful concerning ideals in the poem's second stanza, yes. He describes the value of being someone who "can dream—and not make dreams your master."...
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The first stanza has a confident or grimly courageous mood. The speaker warns the young man (later addressed as “my son”) that there will come times in his life when he will be surrounded by...
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If is written in iambic pentameter consisting of five feet with with two syllable units. The syllable units consist of the first being unstressed and the second being stressed. u / u /...
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In the poem "If" by Rudyard Kipling, thirteen lines begin with the word "if." The poem creates a series of conditional statements, or "if-then" statements, each of which has the same conclusion....
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In his poem “If,” Rudyard Kipling uses many literary devices. Five of them are rhyme, rhythm, anaphora, paradox, personification, and hyperbole. The poem uses a regular ABAB CDCD rhyme scheme...
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The poem is essentially lines of advice from an older man to a younger man—perhaps even the older man's "son," as is mentioned in the last line of the poem. The voice in the poem has much to say...
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This line comes from the first stanza of this famous poem about the necessary qualities that are needed to be a man, and it interestingly explores the necessary relations that one must have with...
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In the poem "If," Rudyard Kipling provides guidance in how to become a man, or more universally, how each person can truly live the live he or she has been given. Throughout the poem, Kipling...
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If you can fill the unforgiving minute With sixty seconds' worth of distance run, Yours is the Earth and everything that's in it, And-which is more-you'll be a Man, my son! "If" by Rudyard...
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The poem “If” by Rudyard Kipling has a timeless appeal as the poet conveys wisdom from father to son. Written in 1895, the poem has enjoyed popularity since it was first published. The poem...
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"If" is written as a father giving advice to his son. The father is giving the boy suggestions for ways to behave in approaching life and other people so as to become an outstanding adult member of...
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When you are trying to understand lines from “If,” by Rudyard Kipling, you have to remember that this poem is meant as advice from a father to his son. The father is saying “if you can be/do...
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Because your question asks for close reference to "the poem," I am going to assume you have miscategorized this question and are asking about Kipling's famous advisory poem, "If." Kipling's poem,...
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While the two poems come at it from very different angles, the basic principle is the same - use your life to do what you can to make the world a better place for yourself and for all who surround...
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Many poets compose poetry in order to get the reader to consider certain things. These considerations will typically parallel the theme of the poem (the message of the poem according to the...
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In Rudyard Kipling’s piece of didactic poetry “If,” he is speaking to his only son, John. In the poem, he addresses his son as “you,” while he provides instruction on becoming a man of...
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In the third stanza of "If," the author continues building his list of "conditions" for being a man. Specifically, in this stanza he addresses the importance of endurance, even in the face of...
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A simile is defined as a poetic device or figure of speech that illustrates something by comparing it to something else. In literary criticism, the term "metaphor" is used for an implicit...
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What a wonderful guide for how to handle all of life’s confusing situations! This is a manual for behavior written in 1896 that still applies to life in 2013. Kipling intended this poem to...
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Rudyard Kipling's "If" is a poem that discusses manhood, leadership, manners, and perseverance. It's as if he gives the next generation tips on how to manage the vicissitudes of life and keep one's...
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The poem "If" by Rudyard Kipling itemizes the ups and downs associated with life and describes how to find mental and emotional balance while going through them. There are pieces of advice...
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Rudyard Kipling was born in Bombay, India to English parents and lived from 1865-1936. His views on the difference between right and wrong differ tremendously in a society that is plagued by greed...
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Generally, I think the answer to this question is yes. There are some elements of this poem that could be argued to be outdated and somewhat anachronistic nowadays. I am thinking specifically of...
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Rudyard Kipling's "If" is a famous advisory poem addressed to a nameless young man. It contains many pearls of wisdom intended to help this young man realize his true potential as a strong and...
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Alliteration: And—which is more—you’ll be a Man, my son! Twisted by knaves to make a trap for fools Assonance: And yet don't look too good, nor talk too wise Symbols: "Walk with Kings":...
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"When all men doubt you," you need to "trust yourself." The poet asks you to be confident and brave enough to face criticism and disapproval from others. Not always will others' opinion about you...
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Rudyard Kipling's If is a poem he wrote in 1895. It is said to be inspired by Leander Starr Jameson, the man who led the failed Jameson Raid, which took place about 15 years before the poem's...
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There are several life lessons taught in Rudyard Kipling's famous poem "If." For, this poem, addressed to Kipling's son, is a paean to the stoicism characteristic of the British of the Victorian...
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This is a great question!Rudyard Kipling's famous poem, If, was inspired by Leander Starr Jameson, a military leader who led a failed raid on the Transvaal Republic in 1895. The poem basically...
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I would agree with the poet's didactic message. The poem "If" is a poem that teaches through illustrations. The speaker is teaching his son what it takes to become a man and inherit the earth in...
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In the first line of the second stanza, the poet stresses the recurring theme of self control. Kipling credits the importance of dreams, but is equally persistent in the idea that maturation and...
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"Triumph" and "disaster" are two opposite situations of life. One confronts both in his or her life. Both are fleeting in nature as neither of these two lasts forever. By "triumph," the poet means...
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Rudyard Kipling writes his poem "If" in second-person because he is giving advice. This advice, as stated in the last line, is intended for a young boy who is probably coming of age or soon to take...
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My thinking is that the speaker wants us to view life as a continuum, marked by peaks and valleys that may or may not be seminal events in our lives. If we can resist becoming too self-assured by...
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Over the Wimbledon Tennis court tunnel which takes the players back to the locker room is this phrase: If you can meet with Triumph and disaster And treat those two impostors just the same. What...
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If you can meet with Triumph and Disaster And treat those two impostors just the same; In lines 11–12 of his poem "If," Rudyard Kipling states that Triumph and Disaster are both impostors....
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Rudyard Kipling's poem "If" is considered a Didactic poem. The Didactic poem comes from the Greek word didaskein (which means "to teach."). Poems of this type are meant to teach the reader about...