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Business
There are several new research studies about the topic of technology and its impact on the social well-being of users inside office environments. Proponents of digitizing offices cite statistics...
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Business
There is a big push, particularly in K-12 education in the United States, for STEM: Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math. It is all part of the belief that scientific innovations, the ones...
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Business
The relationship between competition and price depends on a large number of factors. Competition does not always drive price down; in fact, it may drive prices up in certain circumstances. One...
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Business
A recessionary gap is whereby the real GDP is way below the expected GDP. It happens as a result of a slowdown in economic activity. Since a self-regulating economy follows the natural laws of...
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Business
Recent poverty guidelines provided by the United States Department of Health and Human Services suggest that a single person in the United States is living in poverty if his or her total income is...
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Business
When the housing market collapses, construction workers adapt to the changing times. During this period, new construction projects are put on hold because the market conditions are not favorable....
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Business
The Facebook or Cambridge Analytica scandal was discovered after a whistleblower talked about how Cambridge Analytica used millions of private data to predict how American voters would cast their...
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Business
One major issue is income inequality. Many people disagree with a CEO making millions of dollars each year while the employees make minimum wage. While one can argue that the CEO is salaried and...
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Business
RGDP stands for Real Gross Domestic Product. The Gross Domestic Product is the total monetary value of all the goods and services produced in a given place at a given time (generally given annually...
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Business
In product management and manufacturing, planning and control cycles for products refer to the process of taking the product from its conceptual form to its end-of-life state. Unlike the...
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Business
Different countries often have different social norms and various cultural differences. In order to appeal to a foreign market, it is important to know the cultural background of the new target...
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Business
Competition is the bedrock of the free market economy. The idea of competition is connected to the supply-and-demand principle, which maintains that the consumer’s willingness to pay is the force...
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Business
Many businesses have overseas offices and these are often coveted jobs, especially for those who like to travel. In order to prepare for the job, one must know the role of the business and how it...
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Business
The first missing space in this sentence should be filled by the words "demanded quantity," while the second should be filled with the word "price." In other words, the whole sentence should read...
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Business
Companies have traditionally linked performance reviews with pay increases. Linking performance appraisals and compensation levels is fraught with difficulty, though. The paramount goal of...
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Business
The terms of the question are slightly confused. First, it states that companies should be "allowed" to select board members "based on their experience, networks, and performance." This is followed...
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Business
The zero-coupon designation means that a bond does not pay interest during its life. These bonds are offered at a deep discount off their face value. When the bond matures, the investor will...
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Business
Strategic management is an ongoing process whereby managers monitor, analyze, and assess an organization’s assets and liabilities to make sure that everything is in order. The entire process...
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Business
In order to determine whether going public via an IPO in the last five years benefited a company, it will be necessary to review the company’s public filings and disclosures over the past five...
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Business
Whenever someone starts a business, they have to decide on a tax structure for their company. Most people choose either a sole proprietorship or a partnership. These options offer low-cost set up...
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Business
An increase in the Federal funds rate makes it more expensive for banks to lend and they may pass this on to homeowners and buyers in the form of higher mortgage rates. Recently the Federal...
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Business
Since closing down four manufacturing plants can lead to many employees losing their jobs, the most ethical thing to do is to inform the employees about the potential layoffs so that they can...
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Business
Mortgage rates, like almost everything else in business, are linked to the basic principles of supply and demand. So, at their core, most of the indicators for predicting the rise or fall of...
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Business
Credit rating agencies are tasked with providing to investors and others information regarding the creditworthiness of an individual. In other words, these agencies analyze whether a person or...
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Business
Equity refers to assets owned in the form of shares. The concept behind the equity method of accounting is that one firm reports its earnings in another company or affiliate. The first company is...
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Business
Lower mortgage rates are meant to stimulate the economy. The lower rates encourage people to buy existing homes or to build new homes. This in turn helps other economic sectors such as the...
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Business
When investors purchase bonds, they act as lenders to the entity that issues the bonds. They typically obtain returns annually or semiannually as coupon payments. However, when investors purchase...
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Business
The bond you describe is an example of a zero-coupon or discount bond. The name derives from the fact that the bond pays no coupon or interest while the investor holds it. However, if the investor...
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Business
Evidence-based management is where the manager uses scientific research and sources to make decisions—the manager doesn’t rely on experience alone. Four main principles assist managers in...
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Business
The question is a bit vague but it seems that you are asking about bonds that have a social theme or a perspective. For instance, there are bonds that are issued solely to finance green and social...
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Business
In general, it is accurate to think of interest rates as the cost of money. Lenders charge interest when they advance money to borrowers in order to earn a return on their capital, just as vendors...
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Business
The most obvious advantage for a corporate issuer of zero-coupon bonds is the high demand for this type of security. These bonds are priced much lower than current coupon securities with the same...
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Business
LLC, or a limited liability company, is a type of business whereby the owner is exempt from liability. On the other hand, S-corporation is a law that defines how a business is taxed. S-corporation...
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Business
The term “junk bonds,” which is associated with and was possibly created by the 1980s investment banker Michael Milken, is an umbrella category applied to several different types of bonds. While...
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Business
A bond is a debt instrument. When an investor issues a bond to a company or government, they are lending out money equivalent to that bond’s face value. The holder of the bond negotiates the...
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Business
Credit rating agencies are responsible for assessing the lending risk of businesses and governments for potential lenders. The credit scores issues by these agencies tell lenders the likelihood...
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Business
Junk bonds, also known as high-yield corporate bonds, are similar to investment-grade bonds, except for the fact that the issuers have poor credit ratings, which do not allow them to issue...
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Business
Michael Milken is best known for developing high-yield bonds, also known as "junk bonds." Milken realized that investors would make high profits by taking high risks and lending to companies with...
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Business
A sole proprietorship is a business owned and run by a single individual. Unlike a corporation, which can exist as a separate entity from the owner, a sole proprietorship and the entrepreneur are...
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Business
When mortgage interest rates increase, demand within the housing market tends to decline. This often means that investors will not earn their maximum potential if they choose to place houses on the...
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Business
The terms common stockholder and preferred stockholder describe two types of investors in a public company. Common stockholders own common shares in the company, as the name implies. Preferred...
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Business
Presumably "answering to your section head" in this context means that you are initiating the correspondence to explain and apologize, rather than answering a specific communication from the...
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Business
Credit ratings are essential to the success of our financial market. Investors depend on credit rating agencies to provide their expertise on which lenders are the least risky and will be the most...
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Business
Michael R. Milken is well known as the mastermind behind a 1980s financial scandal involving the buying and selling of junk bonds. These bonds, deemed too risky by most traditional investors,...
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Business
Wow! If you suddenly left work without permission and ditched a deadline in the process, you'd better have a really good reason for doing so. Here are some emergencies which have happened during...
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Business
In manufacturing, production planning deals with the initial creation process. For example, if the Apple personnel knew about the company’s latest product, they would plan when the production would...
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Business
This question forces one to consider the most basic assumptions of capitalism: that these factors interact in a meaningful way, and that we should allow these factors to determine nearly every...
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Business
Although high-yield or "junk" bonds existed before the 1980s, they were typically bonds that had been investment grade (rated BBB or higher by one of the major credit rating agencies) at the time...
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Business
Cross-organizational collaboration happens when two companies decide to work together on a single project to save on costs and share knowledge and expertise. For the project to be successful, the...
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Business
If I were to open a business, I would adopt an autocratic leadership style because it gets things done more quickly and effectively. Even though most management books will tell you that a...