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In general, it is accurate to think of interest rates as the cost of money. Lenders charge interest when they advance money to borrowers in order to earn a return on their capital, just as vendors...
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There are many different methods countries can use to promote or restrict international trade. In each case, the choice of methods can have wide ranging economic and political consequences. Trade...
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The question is a bit vague but it seems that you are asking about bonds that have a social theme or a perspective. For instance, there are bonds that are issued solely to finance green and social...
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Evidence-based management is where the manager uses scientific research and sources to make decisions—the manager doesn’t rely on experience alone. Four main principles assist managers in...
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A fundamental predicament faced by small businesses revolves around the notion of being intimately connected with employees and stakeholders and then being consumed with profit making motives....
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The bond you describe is an example of a zero-coupon or discount bond. The name derives from the fact that the bond pays no coupon or interest while the investor holds it. However, if the investor...
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Lower mortgage rates are meant to stimulate the economy. The lower rates encourage people to buy existing homes or to build new homes. This in turn helps other economic sectors such as the...
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When investors purchase bonds, they act as lenders to the entity that issues the bonds. They typically obtain returns annually or semiannually as coupon payments. However, when investors purchase...
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The question makes reference to one input and that is labor. 1) Tomas and his three employees spend 40 hours per day to make 120 boxes. The output is represented by the 120 boxes. Therefore,...
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Dominos Pizza Information Systems The information systems used by Domino's Pizza include the Company’s Management Information System (MIS). This system involves Dominos mission and vision, the...
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Credit rating agencies are tasked with providing to investors and others information regarding the creditworthiness of an individual. In other words, these agencies analyze whether a person or...
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Business
Equity refers to assets owned in the form of shares. The concept behind the equity method of accounting is that one firm reports its earnings in another company or affiliate. The first company is...
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Business
In order to be a manager, a person must know the best ways to make a business be more efficient and more effective. This is one of the most important things that a manager can do. So, efficiency...
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Business
Mortgage rates, like almost everything else in business, are linked to the basic principles of supply and demand. So, at their core, most of the indicators for predicting the rise or fall of...
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Business
In manufacturing, production planning deals with the initial creation process. For example, if the Apple personnel knew about the company’s latest product, they would plan when the production would...
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Business
The term “junk bonds,” which is associated with and was possibly created by the 1980s investment banker Michael Milken, is an umbrella category that is applied to several different types of bonds....
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Junk bonds, also known as high-yield corporate bonds, are similar to investment-grade bonds, except for the fact that the issuer have poor credit ratings, which do not allow them to issue...
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Credit rating agencies are responsible for assessing the lending risk of businesses and governments for potential lenders. The credit scores issues by these agencies tell lenders the likelihood...
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Business
Since closing down four manufacturing plants can lead to many employees losing their jobs, the most ethical thing to do is to inform the employees about the potential layoffs so that they can...
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Business
Michael Milken is best known for developing high-yield bonds, also known as "junk bonds." Milken realized that investors would make high profits by taking high risks and lending to companies with...
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Although high-yield or "junk" bonds existed before the 1980s, they were typically bonds that had been investment-grade (rated BBB- or higher by one of the major credit-rating agencies) at the time...
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Business
Wow! If you suddenly left work without permission and ditched a deadline in the process, you'd better have a really good reason for doing so. Here are some emergencies which have happened during...
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Presumably "answering to your section head" in this context means that you are initiating the correspondence to explain and apologize, rather than answering a specific communication from the...
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Business
An increase in the Federal funds rate makes it more expensive for banks to lend and they may pass this on to homeowners and buyers in the form of higher mortgage rates. Recently the Federal...
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Business
Whenever someone starts a business, they have to decide on a tax structure for their company. Most people choose either a sole proprietorship or a partnership. These options offer low-cost set up...
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Business
In order to determine whether going public via an IPO in the last five years benefited a company, it will be necessary to review the company’s public filings and disclosures over the past five...
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Business
Strategic management is an ongoing process whereby managers monitor, analyze, and assess an organization’s assets and liabilities to make sure that everything is in order. The entire process...
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Business
The zero-coupon designation means that a bond does not pay interest during its life. These bonds are offered at a deep discount off their face value. When the bond matures, the investor will...
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Business
Credit ratings are essential to the success of our financial market. Investors depend on credit rating agencies to provide their expertise on which lenders are the least risky and will be the most...
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Business
This statement implies that leadership is a matter of personality; that it is an art rather than a science. It says that a person must be born with innate characteristics that allow them to lead....
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Michael R. Milken is well known as the mastermind behind a 1980's financial scandal involving the buying and selling of junk bonds. These bonds, deemed too risky by most traditional investors,...
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Business
The terms of the question are slightly confused. First, it states that companies should be "allowed" to select board members "based on their experience, networks, and performance." This is followed...
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Companies have traditionally linked performance reviews with pay increases. Linking performance appraisals and compensation levels is fraught with difficulty, though. The paramount goal of...
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Business
A sole proprietorship is a business owned and run by a single individual. Unlike a corporation, which can exist as a separate entity from the owner, a sole proprietorship and the entrepreneur are...
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Business
The first missing space in this sentence should be filled by the words "demanded quantity," while the second should be filled with the word "price." In other words, the whole sentence should read...
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The terms common stockholder and preferred stockholder describe two types of investors in a public company. Common stockholders own common shares in the company, as the name implies. Similarly,...
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Business
Many businesses have overseas offices and these are often coveted jobs, especially for those who like to travel. In order to prepare for the job, one must know the role of the business and how it...
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Business
When mortgage interest rates increase, demand within the housing market tends to decline. This often means that investors will not earn their maximum potential if they choose to place houses on the...
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Business
The most obvious advantage for a corporate issuer of zero-coupon bonds is the high demand for this type of security. These bonds are priced much lower than current coupon securities with the same...
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Business
LLC or a limited liability company is a type of business whereby the owner is exempt from liability. On the other hand, S-corporation is a law that defines how a business is taxed. S-corporation...
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A bond is a debt instrument. When an investor issues a bond to a company or government, they are lending out money equivalent to that bond’s face value. The holder of the bond negotiates the...
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In this scenario, we are faced with a $1 trillion recessionary gap. That means that the economy is producing $1 trillion less than it could be. In order to eradicate this gap, the government...
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Competition is the bedrock of the free market economy. The idea of competition is connected to the supply-and-demand principle, which maintains that the consumer’s willingness to pay is the force...
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Different countries often have different social norms and various cultural differences. In order to appeal to a foreign market, it is important to know the cultural background of the new target...
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Business
In product management and manufacturing, planning and control cycles for products refer to the process of taking the product from its conceptual form to its end-of-life state. Unlike the...
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Business
There are many ways to view motivation in the workplace and it has been a source of study for many years. Of the theories there are three which stand out as macro theories on motivation; Scientific...
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RGDP stands for Real Gross Domestic Product. The Gross Domestic Product is the total monetary value of all the goods and services produced in a given place at a given time (generally given annually...
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Business
One major issue is income inequality. Many people disagree with a CEO making millions of dollars each year while the employees make minimum wage. While one can argue that the CEO is salaried and...
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Business
When the housing market collapses, construction workers adapt to the changing times. During this period, new construction projects are put on hold because the market conditions are not favorable....
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Business
The Facebook or Cambridge Analytica scandal was discovered after a whistleblower talked about how Cambridge Analytica used millions of private data to predict how American voters would cast their...