We are given that the sum of the squares of two consecutive numbers is equal to 61. Let the numbers be x and x+1.
So x^2 + (x+1)^2 = 61
=> x^2 + x^2 + 1 + 2x = 61
=> 2x^2 + 2x - 60 = 0
=> x^2 + x - 30 =0
=> x^2 + 6x - 5x - 30 =0
=> x(x+6) -5(x+6) =0
=>(x-5)*(x+6) =0
We can have x = 5 and x = -6
Therefore the numbers can be 5 and 6 or -6 and -5.
The required result is (5, 6) and (-6,-5).
Let the first number be x
Then the next number will be x + 1.
Given that the sum of the squares is 61
Then :
x^2 + ( x+1)^2 = 61
==> x^2 + x^2 + 2x + 1 = 61
We will combine like terms:
==> 2x^2 + 2x + 1 - 61 = 0
==> 2x^2 + 2x - 60 = 0
\We will divide by 2:
==> x^2 + x - 30 = 0
Now we will factor:
==> ( x - 6)( x+ 5)
==> x 1= 6 ==> the second number = 5
==> x2= -5 ==> the second number = -6
Then the numbers are:
( -5, -6 ) OR ( 5, 6)
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