lim_(x->5) [sqrt(x-1)-2]/(x-5) = lim_(x->5) (x-1-4)/((x-5)(sqrt(x-1)+2) (multiplication by the conjugate (sqrt(x-1)+2) )
lim_(x->5) [sqrt(x-1)-2]/(x-5) = lim_(x->5) (x-5)/((x-5)(sqrt(x-1)+2)
lim_(x->5) [sqrt(x-1)-2]/(x-5) = lim_(x->5) 1/((sqrt(x-1)+2)
lim_(x->5) 1/((sqrt(x-1)+2) = 1/((sqrt(5-1)+2)
lim_(x->5) 1/((sqrt(x-1)+2) = 1/(2+2)
lim_(x->5) 1/((sqrt(x-1)+2) = 1/4
Hence, evaluating the limit to the function yields lim_(x->5) [sqrt(x-1)-2]/(x-5) = 1/4.
We need to find lim x--> 5 [(sqrt(x - 1) - 2)/(x-5)]
substituting x = 5 we get the form 0/0 which is indefinite, so we can use L'Hopital's rule and substitute the numerator and denominator with their derivatives
=> lim x--> 5[ (1/2)(x - 1)^(-1/2)]
substitute x = 5
=> (1/2)(1/2)
=> 1/4
The required limit is 1/4
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