how to graph quadatic function. name the vertex, equation of the line of symmetry and the minimum/maximum value.

no

Expert Answers

An illustration of the letter 'A' in a speech bubbles

(1) Given standard form: `f(x)=ax^2+bx+c`

(a) The vertex will be at `(-b/(2a),f(-b/(2a)))`

(b) The axis of symmetry is `x=-b/(2a)`

(c) If a>0, the vertex is the minimum. If a<0 the vertex is the maximum.

(2) Given vertex form: `f(x)=a(x-h)^2+k`

(a) The vertex is at (h,k).

(b) The axis of symmetry is x=h.

(c) If a>0, the vertex is a minimum, if a<0 the vertex is a maximum.

(3) Given intercept form: f(x)=a(x-p)(x-q)

(a) The vertex is at `((p+q)/2,f((p+q)/2))`

(b) The axis of symmetry is `x=(p+q)/2`

(c) If a>0 the vertex is a minimum, if a<0 the vertex is a maximum.

(4) In any other form, convert to one of these forms.

In all cases to graph: plot the vertex. If a>0, the graph is a parabola (u shape) opening up; if a<0 it opens down. Find at least two more points on the same side of the vertex. Each of these points will have a "mirror" point across the line of symmetry giving you 5 points to draw a smooth curve through.

See eNotes Ad-Free

Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts.

Get 48 Hours Free Access
Approved by eNotes Editorial