Consecutive terms of a GP have a common ratio. Let the terms we have to find be a, ar and ar^2.
The third term is 3.2 times the sum of the first two
=> ar^2 = 3.2(a + ar)
=> r^2 - 3.2r - 3.2 = 0
=> r^2 - 4r + 0.8r - 3.2 = 0
=> r(r - 4) + 0.8(r - 4) = 0
=> (r + 0.8)(r - 4) = 0
=> r = -0.8 and r = 4
The sum of the three numbers is 42
For r = -.08
a( 1 - 0.8 + .64) = 42
=> a = 50
For r = 4
a(1 + 4 + 16) = 42
=> a = 42 / 21
=> a = 2
Using the values of a and r that we have found the 3 numbers are 50 , -40 , 32 or 2 , 8 , 32
The required numbers are (50, -40, 32) and (2 , 8, 32)