It is also significant that the flowers represent artificiality: the flowers Paul sees as he rides through New York are growing under glass, in an artificial environment. Paul tends to find natural things (or flowers in their natural state) ugly and observes that "the natural nearly always wore the guise of ugliness." This is significant because Paul can't love himself as he is. Rather, he loves and nurtures the artificial illusion of himself that he creates.
The flower in Paul's lapel is his attempt to be something he is not--to appear flippant and "better than" his teachers, to show that he doesn't care about being disciplined. ...
(The entire section contains 2 answers and 343 words.)
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