Jan 3, 2010
Oxford Dictionary of World History | Abdul Hamid II
Abdul
Hamid
II
(known as
‘the Great Assassin’
Hamid
)
(
1842
–
1918
)
Sultan of Turkey (
1876
–
1909
). An autocratic ruler, he suspended Parliament and the constitution and is remembered for the brutal massacres of Christian Armenians in
1894
–
96
. In
1909
he was deposed after the revolt in the previous year of the
Young Turks
.
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