Cocteau, Jean - Renee Winegarten (essay date summer 1989)

Renee Winegarten (essay date summer 1989)

SOURCE: Winegarten, Renee. “In Pursuit of Cocteau.” American Scholar 58, no. 3 (summer 1989): 436-43.

[In the following essay, Winegarten reexamines Cocteau's achievements in light of the publication of his diaries and letters.]

In general a purely poetical subject is as superior to a political one as the pure everlasting truth of nature is to party spirit.

—Goethe, May 4, 1827, quoted in Eckermann, Conversations

What to do about Jean Cocteau? What to do about the critical dilemma of the respective claims of art and politics posed by his life and his work? These questions are renewed by the publication of his diaries for 1951-53 (a belated attempt to emulate Gide's), and of his letters to his friend and onetime companion, the actor Jean Marais (Le Passé Défini, vols. 1 and 2, Gallimard; Lettres à Jean Marais, Albin Michel). It...

[The entire page is 6025 words long]

Join eNotes

The above is a free excerpt. Get total access to this content with the: