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The Tell-Tale Heart | The First-Person Narrative Viewpoint in the “Tell-Tale Heart”

In the following essay, R. Moore examines the functions of the particular narrative viewpoint in Poe’s story, such as a heightened dramatic impact, and insight into the character’s motivation.

The use of an unreliable first-person narrator in Edgar Allan Poe's "The Tell-Tale Heart" serves a number of crucial functions. By telling this story from the viewpoint of a deranged major character, Poe provides us with insight into that character's motivation in committing murder as well as his purpose in relating it to the reader, justifies the "open-ended" resolution of the story's plot, and above all, intensifies the dramatic impact of his tale. True, "The Tell-Tale Heart" could have been recounted from an alternative perspective, that of an omniscient third-person narrator,...

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