Sylvia Plath Group

Question:

kiri
kiri
Student
High School - 12th Grade

Please help with a line by line analysis of the poem Mushrooms by Sylvia Plath.

There's so many different views and answers. I need a teacher to answer!

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Posted by kiri on Saturday October 24, 2009 at 3:06 PM and tagged with analysis of poetry, literature.


Answers:

  1. richardcampanaro
    richardcampanaro Teacher
    High School - 9th Grade

    Kiri,

    What are your questions about the poem? Are you having trouble with vocabulary, how she wrote it or the imagery?

    Vocabulary and context are the most chellenging pieces of poetry for me. DOn't try to figure out what the poem meant to Plath. What does it mean to you? Make sure you understand first what she is saying:

    example:

    "

    Overnight, very
    Whitely, discreetly,
    Very quietly

    Our toes, our noses
    Take hold on the loam,
    Acquire the air."

    To understand what she is desrcibing, you must first know
    what she means to 'take hold on the loam.'


    Rate answer:

    Posted by richardcampanaro on Saturday October 24, 2009 at 10:56 PM

  2. kiwi
    kiwi Teacher
    High School - 12th Grade

    eNotes Editor

    Here is a general summary followed by more a specific line by line breakdown.

    Plath’s personification of the mushrooms can be seen as a way of expressing the plight of women in the 1960’s. The ‘perfectly voiceless’ fungus represent the silent but growing majority of women, hidden in darkness, gradually, quietly pushing until they ‘inherit the earth’.

     

    The mushrooms are sinister in their steady power as they ‘shoulder through holes’. The first person narrative further enhances this. Plath makes excellent use of assonance and para-rhyme to express the calm assurance of the ’bland mannered’ mushrooms: seemingly unthreatening, ‘asking/Little or nothing’ and yet compelled to multiply, grow and take over. Their fertility also identifies the connection with women. The final line ‘Our foot’s in the door’ is ominous and threatening in its tone.

    Stanza 1 – narrator ascertains that the change will happen overnight and uses pararhyme in whitely/discreetly

    Stanza 2 uses assonance to establish the growing process toes/loam

    Stanza 3 repetition of us and not being seen gives a sinister edge

    Stanza 4 oxymoron of soft fists emphasises calm strength as the mushrooms push through

    Stanza 5 explains that though seemingly without senses, the mushrooms are strong

    Stanza 6 again they have power despite being ‘voiceless’ and they keep pushing through the poem. Enjambement connects this to the next stanza

    Stanza 7 the lack of attention and nutrition (typical of women) is not an obstacle

    Stanza 8 Repetition of ‘So many of us!’ becomes sinister and has power in the exclamation

    Stanza 9 repetition of ‘we are’ followed by objects to be used/consumed explains the current position of the mushroom

    Stanza 10 expresses that the movement is ‘in spite of ourselves’ : inevitable

    Stanza 11 Explains that the takeover will be swift ‘by morning’ and contains the Biblical phrase ‘Inherit the earth’. The final line is a sinister warning that this has almost begun.

     

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    Posted by kiwi on Saturday October 24, 2009 at 10:59 PM