Criticism > Short Story Criticism > The Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway - Richard B. Hovey (essay date 1966)
The Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway - Richard B. Hovey (essay date 1966)
Richard B. Hovey (essay date 1966)
SOURCE: "The Old Man and the Sea: A New Hemingway Hero," in Discourse: A Review of the Liberal Arts, Vol. IX, No. 3, Summer, 1966, pp. 283-94.
[In the following essay, Hovey rejects earlier interpretations of Santiago as a Christ-figure and Aristotelian tragic hero, seeing him rather as a more believable character than those found in Hemingway's other works; he is representative of the human race and the novella "reconciles us to our human condition."]
In 1950 Hemingway embarrassed us with his worst book, Across the River and into the Trees. Two years later, he astonished us with The Old Man and the Sea. Somehow he had regained control of his art. Out of his inner conflicts as a man and artist he had achieved a harmony which makes this, in a classical sense, the sweetest and most serene of his works. Whatever its shortcomings, The Old Man and the Sea will stand...
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- Introduction
- Principal Works
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Criticism
- Mark Schorer (essay date 1952)
- Clinton S. Burhans, Jr. (essay date 1960)
- Robert O. Stephens (essay date 1961-62)
- Robert P. Weeks (essay date 1962)
- Carlos Baker (essay date 1962)
- Charles K. Hofling (essay date 1963)
- Stanley Cooperman (essay date 1965)
- Richard B. Hovey (essay date 1966)
- Philip Young (essay date 1966)
- Bickford Sylvester (essay date 1966-67)
- Leo Gurko (essay date 1968)
- Sheldon Norman Grebstein (essay date 1970)
- John Bowen Hamilton (essay date 1972)
- Joseph M. Flora (essay date 1973)
- Sam S. Baskett (essay date 1975)
- James Barbour and Robert Sattelmeyer (essay date 1975)
- G. R. Wilson, Jr. (essay date 1977)
- Charles Taylor (essay date 1981-82)
- Wolfgang Wittkowski (essay date 1983)
- Ben Stoltzfus (essay date 1991)
- Bickford Sylvester (essay date 1996)
- Further Reading
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