Criticism > Short Story Criticism > The Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway - John Bowen Hamilton (essay date 1972)
The Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway - John Bowen Hamilton (essay date 1972)
John Bowen Hamilton (essay date 1972)
SOURCE: "Hemingway and the Christian Paradox," in Renascence: Essays on Values in Literature, Vol. XXIV, No. 3, Spring, 1972, pp. 141-54.
[In the following essay, Hamilton examines the central, unifying symbols in The Old Man and the Sea—in particular the image of the fish, a Christian symbol — and argues that at the heart of the novella is the Christian paradox of man's search for God and God's simultaneous search for man.]
Little of the attention given to The Old Man and the Sea has given adequate consideration to one feature: the great fish as the central, organic, symbolic center of the novel, from which hitherto unseen meanings radiate. The idea of the fish as an organic symbol has validity for Hemingway not only historically but intellectually, his anti-intellectual pose to the contrary notwithstanding. This interpretation of the novel is supported by...
[The entire page is 7096 words long]
Join eNotes
Over 3,500 study guides, question and answer forums, literature criticism, reference content, and much more!
Navigate
- Introduction
- Principal Works
-
Criticism
- Mark Schorer (essay date 1952)
- Clinton S. Burhans, Jr. (essay date 1960)
- Robert O. Stephens (essay date 1961-62)
- Robert P. Weeks (essay date 1962)
- Carlos Baker (essay date 1962)
- Charles K. Hofling (essay date 1963)
- Stanley Cooperman (essay date 1965)
- Richard B. Hovey (essay date 1966)
- Philip Young (essay date 1966)
- Bickford Sylvester (essay date 1966-67)
- Leo Gurko (essay date 1968)
- Sheldon Norman Grebstein (essay date 1970)
- John Bowen Hamilton (essay date 1972)
- Joseph M. Flora (essay date 1973)
- Sam S. Baskett (essay date 1975)
- James Barbour and Robert Sattelmeyer (essay date 1975)
- G. R. Wilson, Jr. (essay date 1977)
- Charles Taylor (essay date 1981-82)
- Wolfgang Wittkowski (essay date 1983)
- Ben Stoltzfus (essay date 1991)
- Bickford Sylvester (essay date 1996)
- Further Reading
- Copyright
