Criticism > Short Story Criticism > Billy Budd, Herman Melville - Tyrus Hillway (essay date 1979)
Billy Budd, Herman Melville - Tyrus Hillway (essay date 1979)
Tyrus Hillway (essay date 1979)
SOURCE: “Final Flowering,” in Herman Melville, Twayne Publishers, 1979, pp. 141–44.
[In the following excerpt, Hillway discusses Melville's philosophical, religious, and scientific views and their impact on Billy Budd.]
Billy Budd comes close to being Melville's “Everlasting Yea,” though the affirmation is oblique, not positive. In Mardi Melville considered and rejected various creeds, philosophies, and political and social theories in the search for truth; although he offered primitive Christianity as a social ideal and safe refuge for those willing to forego the quest of the absolute. Moby-Dick, while Promethean in certain respects, makes plain the folly of a stubborn defiance of man's fate. Pierre defines man's helplessness in the search for the meaning of true virtue and his inability to understand fully even himself. In Clarel the arguments for blind faith...
[The entire page is 1630 words long]
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Criticism
- Charles Robert Anderson (essay date 1940)
- Ray B. West, Jr. (essay date 1952)
- Wendell Glick (essay date 1953)
- G. Giovannini (essay date 1955)
- Harry Modean Campbell (essay date 1955)
- John B. Noone, Jr. (essay date 1957)
- Milton R. Stern (essay date 1957)
- James E. Miller, Jr. (essay date 1958)
- Vern Wagner (essay date 1958)
- Phil Withim (essay date 1959)
- William Bysshe Stein (essay date 1961)
- Lee T. Lemon (essay date 1964)
- Edward H. Rosenberry (essay date 1965)
- Jon M. Kinnamon (essay date 1970)
- Robert Merrill (essay date 1973)
- Christopher W. Sten (essay date 1975)
- Nathaniel M. Floyd (essay date 1977)
- Walter L. Reed (essay date 1977)
- Peter L. Hays and Richard Dilworth Rust (essay date 1979)
- Tyrus Hillway (essay date 1979)
- Terence J. Matheson (essay date 1980)
- Christopher S. Durer (essay date 1982)
- Lyon Evans, Jr. (essay date 1982)
- James Duban (essay date 1983)
- Miriam Quen Cheikin (essay date 1984)
- R. Evan Davis (essay date 1984)
- Joseph M. Garrison, Jr. (essay date 1986)
- William B. Dillingham (essay date 1986)
- Hershel Parker (essay date 1990)
- Jonathan A. Yoder (essay date 1993)
- Peter Shaw (essay date 1993)
- Nancy Ruttenburg (essay date 1994)
- H. Bruce Franklin (essay date 1997)
- Jeff Westover (essay date 1998)
- Further Reading
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